[PATCH v4 09/21] KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests
From: Christoffer Dall <hidden>
Date: 2017-11-06 12:42:53
Also in:
kvmarm
On Fri, Nov 03, 2017 at 05:19:40PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
Hi Christoffer, On 03/11/17 12:45, Christoffer Dall wrote:quoted
On Thu, Nov 02, 2017 at 12:14:28PM +0000, James Morse wrote:quoted
On 30/10/17 07:40, Christoffer Dall wrote:quoted
On Thu, Oct 19, 2017 at 03:57:55PM +0100, James Morse wrote:quoted
Non-VHE systems take an exception to EL2 in order to world-switch into the guest. When returning from the guest KVM implicitly restores the DAIF flags when it returns to the kernel at EL1. With VHE none of this exception-level jumping happens, so KVMs world-switch code is exposed to the host kernel's DAIF values, and KVM spills the guest-exit DAIF values back into the host kernel. On entry to a guest we have Debug and SError exceptions unmasked, KVM has switched VBAR but isn't prepared to handle these. On guest exit Debug exceptions are left disabled once we return to the host and will stay this way until we enter user space.quoted
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Give me a kick if you want this reworked as a fix (which will then conflict with this series), or a backportable version.I don't know of any real-world issues where some more graceful handling of SErrors would make sense on older kernels, so I'm fine with just merging this together with this series.What about debug?quoted
Are we unmasking debug exceptions as we should with this patch?With this patch, yes, it directly restores the DAIF flags the arch code wants for irq-masked process-context. Debug is re-enabled.quoted
If so, I suppose that could be required for something like kgdb or when running KVM as a guest hypervisor (nested). In that case, we should probably provide a backport for stable, if we think people are going to be running older kernels on VHE systems, which they probably are.Okay, I will produce a backport once this gets merged.quoted
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On guest exit Debug exceptions are left disabled once we return to the host and will stay this way until we enter user space.quoted
[The indentation seems to indicate I wrote this, but I don't think I did. I'm confused.]I quoted it from the commit message, but evidently not from this depth-of-reply. Sorry for the confusion.quoted
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Today VHE:KVM causes the kernel to run with SError unmasked and debug disabled until the next return to user-space, whereas previously the kernel expected SError to be masked and debug enabled. (Reposting just the SError rework without this patch changes the kernel to expect SError to be unmasked, which isn't making this any worse.)quoted
I'm sorry, I don't understand this discussion. What is today, and whatEnglish has failed me. I'll try again: v4.14-rc7 with VHE causes the kernel to run after guest-exit with SError unmasked and debug disabled until the next return to user-space. The arch code expects SError masked and debug enabled. In your kgdb example, if we switch-to a new task instead of returning to user space, it won't hit any break/watchpoints.quoted
is previously, and are you suggesting we drop this patch, or that the rest of this series is somehow going to be applied without this patch?I reposted just the SError rework, patches 1-10 without this patch. If merged, this would change the arch code to expect SError to be unmasked from process context, leaving just the debug disabled after VHE guest-exit. I was (hurriedly) trying to work out if reposting the SError-rework without this patch made the situation worse. Sorry for the confusion!
No worries, and thanks for the explanation. -Christoffer