Thread (33 messages) 33 messages, 5 authors, 2017-05-31

[PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: Add tango PCIe host bridge support

From: helgaas@kernel.org (Bjorn Helgaas)
Date: 2017-05-23 18:35:53
Also in: linux-pci, lkml

On Tue, May 23, 2017 at 07:43:16PM +0200, Mason wrote:
On 23/05/2017 19:24, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 04:31:25PM +0200, Marc Gonzalez wrote:
quoted
This driver is required to work around several hardware bugs in the
PCIe controller.

NB: Revision 1 does not support legacy interrupts, or IO space.

Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <redacted>
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/tango-pcie.txt |  32 ++++++++
 drivers/pci/host/Kconfig                             |   8 ++
 drivers/pci/host/Makefile                            |   1 +
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-tango.c                        | 161 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci_ids.h                              |   2 +
 5 files changed, 204 insertions(+)
...
quoted
+static int smp8759_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus,
+		unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
+	struct tango_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(cfg->parent);
+
+	/*
+	 * QUIRK #1
+	 * Reads in configuration space outside devfn 0 return garbage.
+	 */
+	if (devfn != 0)
+		return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+	/*
+	 * QUIRK #2
+	 * Unfortunately, config and mem spaces are muxed.
+	 * Linux does not support such a setting, since drivers are free
+	 * to access mem space directly, at any time.
+	 * Therefore, we can only PRAY that config and mem space accesses
+	 * NEVER occur concurrently.
+	 */
+	writel_relaxed(1, pcie->mux);
+	ret = pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
+	writel_relaxed(0, pcie->mux);
This is a major issue and possibly even a security problem.
Unprivileged users can cause config accesses via lspci/setpci.
Since the host bridge doesn't support hotplug in any way,
how about setting a flag once enumeration is complete,
to prevent all future config accesses?
I thought about that, too, but I'm not sure it will work becuase I
think drivers will need to do at least a few config accesses, e.g.,
pci_enable_device() may write PCI_COMMAND to set PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY,
it may read PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, etc.  And MSI setup requires config
access, too.
quoted
I don't have a good suggestion for addressing it, but if you can't
make this work reliably, you need at least a dev_err() in the probe
function and probably a taint of the kernel (see add_taint()).
There is a chance that the issue will get fixed in rev2
of the bridge. But obviously, that won't help for rev1
already in the wild.
Hopefully there will be a way to distinguish rev2 from rev1.

Bjorn
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