Thread (41 messages) flat view 41 messages, 8 authors, 2017-03-27
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[PATCH v33 05/14] arm64: mm: allow for unmapping part of kernel mapping

From: AKASHI Takahiro <hidden>
Date: 2017-03-27 13:49:16
Also in: kexec

Ard,

On Fri, Mar 24, 2017 at 10:57:02AM +0000, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
On 23 March 2017 at 11:43, AKASHI Takahiro [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Mar 21, 2017 at 10:35:53AM +0000, James Morse wrote:
quoted
Hi Akashi,

On 15/03/17 09:59, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
quoted
create_pgd_mapping() is enhanced here so that it will accept
PAGE_KERNEL_INVALID protection attribute and unmap a given range of memory.

The feature will be used in a later kdump patch to implement the protection
against possible corruption of crash dump kernel memory which is to be set
aside from ther other memory on primary kernel.
Nit: ther- > the
Fix it.
quoted
quoted
Note that, in this implementation, it assumes that all the range of memory
to be processed is mapped in page-level since the only current user is
kdump where page mappings are also required.
Using create_pgd_mapping() like this means the mappings will be updated via the
fixmap which is unnecessary as the page tables will be part of mapped memory. In
This might be a reason that we would go for (un)map_kernel_range()
over create_pgd_mapping() (? not sure)
Yes, that is why I suggested it. We already use it to unmap the init
segment at the end of boot, but I do take your point about it being
documented as operating on kernel VMAs only.

Looking at the code, it shouldn't matter (it does not touch or reason
about VMAs at all, it only walks the page tables and unmaps them), but
I agree it is better not to rely on that.
OK
But instead of clearing all permissions, which apparently requires
changes to alloc_init_pte(), and introduces the restriction that the
region should be mapped down to pages, could we not simply clear
PTE_VALID on the region, like we do for debug_pagealloc()?
Now that we are only using page-level mappings for crash kernel memory,
__change_page_common() should work and it even has no concerns that
James pointed out.
I will update my patch soon.

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI
quoted
quoted
the worst case this adds an extra tlbi for every 2MB of crash image when we map
or unmap it. I don't think this matters.

This code used to be __init and it is the only user of FIX_PTE, so there won't
be any existing runtime users. The two arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres() calls in
kexec are both protected by the kexec_mutex, and the call in hibernate happens
after disable_nonboot_cpus(), so these callers can't race with each other.

This looks safe to me.

quoted
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index d28dbcf596b6..cb359a3927ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -128,7 +128,10 @@ static void alloc_init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
    do {
            pte_t old_pte = *pte;

-           set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+           if (pgprot_val(prot))
+                   set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+           else
+                   pte_clear(null, null, pte);
Lowercase NULLs? This relies on these values never being used... __set_fixmap()
in the same file passes &init_mm and the address, can we do the same to be
consistent?
OK.

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI
quoted
quoted
            pfn++;

            /*
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>


Thanks,

James
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