Thread (25 messages) 25 messages, 3 authors, 2017-03-27

[PATCH v8 3/3] dmaengine: pl330: Don't require irq-safe runtime PM

From: Vinod Koul <hidden>
Date: 2017-02-13 12:32:04
Also in: linux-pm, linux-samsung-soc, lkml

On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 01:15:27PM +0100, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
quoted
Although, I don't know of other examples, besides the runtime PM use
case, where non-atomic channel prepare/unprepare would make sense. Do
you?
Changing GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_KERNEL in some calls in the DMA engine drivers
would be also a nice present for the memory management subsystem if there
is no real reason to drain atomic pools.
The reason for the calls being atomic is that they will be invoked from
atomic context. All prepare callbacks, submit, issue_pending are in that context.
You have to be mindful that we can prepare and issue next txn from dmaengine
callback which is a tasklet.
quoted
quoted
As I said earlier, if we want to solve that problem a better idea is to
actually split the prepare as we discussed in [1]

This way we can get a non atomic descriptor allocate/prepare and release.
Yes we need to redesign the APIs to solve this, but if you guys are up for
it, I think we can do it and avoid any further round abouts :)
Adding/re-designing dma APIs is a viable option to solve the runtime PM case.

Changes would be needed for all related dma client drivers as well,
although if that's what we need to do - let's do it.

[...]
quoted
quoted
So besides solving the irq-safe issue for dma driver, using the
device-links has additionally two advantages. I already mentioned the
-EPROBE_DEFER issue above.

The second thing, is the runtime/system PM relations we get for free
by using the links. In other words, the dma driver/core don't need to
care about dealing with pm_runtime_get|put() as that would be managed
by the dma client driver.
Yeah sorry took me a while to figure that out :), If we do a different API
then dmaengine core can call pm_runtime_get|put() from non-atomic context.
Yes, it can and this works from runtime PM point of view. But the
following issues would remain unsolved.

1)
Dependencies between dma drivers and dma client drivers during system
PM. For example, a dma client driver needs the dma controller to be
operational (remain system resumed), until the dma client driver
itself becomes system suspended.

The *only* currently available solution for this, is to try to system
suspend the dma controller later than the dma client, via using the
*late or the *noirq system PM callbacks. This works for most cases,
but it becomes a problem when the dma client also needs to be system
suspended at the *late or the *noirq phase. Clearly this solution that
doesn't scale.

Using device links explicitly solves this problem as it allows to
specify this dependency between devices.
Frankly, then creating device links has to be added to EVERY subsystem,
which involves getting access to the resources provided by the other
device. More or less this will apply to all kernel frameworks, which
provide kind of ABC_get_XYZ(dev, ...) functions (like clk_get, phy_get,
dma_chan_get, ...). Sounds like a topic for another loooong discussion.
Yeah, that was my view too :-)
quoted
2)
We won't avoid dma clients from getting -EPROBE_DEFER when requesting
their dma channels in their ->probe() routines. This would be
possible, if we can set up the device links at device initialization.
The question is which core (DMA engine?, kernel device subsystem?) and
how to find all clients before they call dma_chan_get().
Thanks
-- 
~Vinod
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