Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 7 authors, 2017-02-16

[PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask

From: arnd@arndb.de (Arnd Bergmann)
Date: 2017-01-03 23:14:06
Also in: linux-pci, linux-renesas-soc, lkml
Subsystem: arm64 port (aarch64 architecture), the rest · Maintainers: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Linus Torvalds

On Tuesday, January 3, 2017 6:44:44 PM CET Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
@@ -347,6 +348,16 @@ static int __swiotlb_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
 
 static int __swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+     if (dev_is_pci(hwdev)) {
+             struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwdev);
+             struct pci_host_bridge *br = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
+
+             if (br->dev.dma_mask && (*br->dev.dma_mask) &&
+                             (mask & (*br->dev.dma_mask)) != mask)
+                     return 0;
+     }
+#endif
Hmm, but this makes it look like the problem is both arm64 and swiotlb
specific, when in reality it's not. Perhaps another hack you could try
would be to register a PCI bus notifier in the host bridge looking for
BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, then you could proxy the DMA ops for each child
device before the driver has probed, but adding a dma_set_mask callback
to limit the mask to what you need?

I agree that it would be better if dma_set_mask handled all of this
transparently, but it's all based on the underlying ops rather than the
bus type.
This is what I prototyped a long time ago when this first came up.
I still think this needs to be solved properly for all of arm64, not
with a PCI specific hack, and in particular not using notifiers.

	Arnd

commit 9a57d58d116800a535510053136c6dd7a9c26e25
Author: Arnd Bergmann [off-list ref]
Date:   Tue Nov 17 14:06:55 2015 +0100

    [EXPERIMENTAL] ARM64: check implement dma_set_mask
    
    Needs work for coherent mask
    
    Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann [off-list ref]
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h
index 243ef256b8c9..a57e7bb10e71 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/device.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ struct dev_archdata {
 	void *iommu;			/* private IOMMU data */
 #endif
 	bool dma_coherent;
+	u64 parent_dma_mask;
 };
 
 struct pdev_archdata {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
index 290a84f3351f..aa65875c611b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
@@ -352,6 +352,31 @@ static int __swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static int __swiotlb_set_dma_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	/* device is not DMA capable */
+	if (!dev->dma_mask)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* mask is below swiotlb bounce buffer, so fail */
+	if (!swiotlb_dma_supported(dev, mask))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * because of the swiotlb, we can return success for
+	 * larger masks, but need to ensure that bounce buffers
+	 * are used above parent_dma_mask, so set that as
+	 * the effective mask.
+	 */
+	if (mask > dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask)
+		mask = dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask;
+
+
+	*dev->dma_mask = mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
 	.alloc = __dma_alloc,
 	.free = __dma_free,
@@ -367,6 +392,7 @@ static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
 	.sync_sg_for_device = __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
 	.dma_supported = __swiotlb_dma_supported,
 	.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
+	.set_dma_mask = __swiotlb_set_dma_mask,
 };
 
 static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
@@ -957,6 +983,18 @@ void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
 	if (!dev->archdata.dma_ops)
 		dev->archdata.dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
 
+	/*
+	 * we don't yet support buses that have a non-zero mapping.
+	 *  Let's hope we won't need it
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(dma_base != 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Whatever the parent bus can set. A device must not set
+	 * a DMA mask larger than this.
+	 */
+	dev->archdata.parent_dma_mask = size;
+
 	dev->archdata.dma_coherent = coherent;
 	__iommu_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_base, size, iommu);
 }
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