Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2016-11-25

Tearing down DMA transfer setup after DMA client has finished

From: Måns Rullgård <hidden>
Date: 2016-11-25 15:21:36
Also in: lkml

Russell King - ARM Linux [off-list ref] writes:
On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 02:40:21PM +0000, M?ns Rullg?rd wrote:
quoted
Russell King - ARM Linux [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 02:03:20PM +0000, M?ns Rullg?rd wrote:
quoted
Russell King - ARM Linux [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 01:50:35PM +0000, M?ns Rullg?rd wrote:
quoted
Russell King - ARM Linux [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
It would be unfair to augment the API and add the burden on everyone
for the new API when 99.999% of the world doesn't require it.
I don't think making this particular dma driver wait for the descriptor
callback to return before reusing a channel quite amounts to a horrid
hack.  It certainly wouldn't burden anyone other than the poor drivers
for devices connected to it, all of which are specific to Sigma AFAIK.
Except when you stop to think that delaying in a tasklet is exactly
the same as randomly delaying in an interrupt handler - the tasklet
runs on the return path back to the parent context of an interrupt
handler.  Even if you sleep in the tasklet, you're sleeping on behalf
of the currently executing thread - if it's a RT thread, you effectively
destroy the RT-ness of the thread.  Let's hope no one cares about RT
performance on that hardware...
That's why I suggested to do this only if the needed delay is known to
be no more than a few bus cycles.  The completion callback is currently
the only post-transfer interaction we have between the dma and device
drivers.  To handle an arbitrarily long delay, some new interface will
be required.
And now we're back at the point I made a few emails ago about undue
burden which is just about quoted above...
So what do you suggest?  Stick our heads in the sand and pretend
everything is perfect?
Look, if you're going to be arsey, don't be surprised if I start getting
the urge to repeat previous comments.

Let's try and keep this on a technical basis for once, rather than
decending into insults.
You're the one who constantly insults people.  I'd be happy for you to
stop.
So, wind back to my original email where I started talking about PL08x
already doing something along these lines.  Before a DMA user can make
use of a DMA channel, it has to be requested.  Once a DMA user has
finished, it can free up the channel.

What this means is that there's already a solution here - but it depends
how many DMA channels and how many active DMA users there are.  It's
entirely possible to set the mapping up when a DMA user requests a
DMA channel, leave it setup, and only tear it down when the channel
is eventually freed.

At that point, there's no need to spin-wait or sleep to delay the
tear-down of the channel - and I'd suggest that approach _until_
such time that there are more users than there are DMA channels.  This
has minimal overhead, it doesn't screw up RT threads (which include
IRQ threads), and it doesn't spread the maintanence burden across
drivers with a new custom API just for one SoC.
I never suggested a custom API for one SoC.
If (or when) the number of active users exceeds the number of hardware
DMA channels, then there's a decision to be made:

1) either limit the number of peripherals that we support DMA on for
   the SoC.
I don't think people would like being forced to choose between, say,
SATA and NAND flash.
2) add the delay or API as necessary and switch to dynamic channel
   allocation to incoming requests.
A fixed delay doesn't seem right.  Since we don't know the exact amount
required, we'll need to make a guess and make it conservative enough
that it never ends up being too short.  This will most likely end up
delaying things far more than is actually necessary.

The reality of the situation is that the current dmaengine api doesn't
adequately cover all real hardware situations.  You seem to be of the
opinion that fixing this is an "undue burden."
Until that point is reached, there's no point inventing new APIs for
something that isn't actually a problem yet.
We're already at that point.  The hardware has many more devices than
physical channels.

-- 
M?ns Rullg?rd
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help