Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2016-10-27

Add Allwinner Q8 tablets hardware manager

From: Pantelis Antoniou <hidden>
Date: 2016-10-27 19:23:04
Also in: linux-devicetree

Hi Pierre,
On Oct 27, 2016, at 22:04 , Pierre-Hugues Husson [off-list ref] wrote:

2016-10-27 19:11 GMT+02:00 Pantelis Antoniou [off-list ref]:
quoted
Hi Pierre,
quoted
On Oct 27, 2016, at 19:59 , Pierre-Hugues Husson [off-list ref] wrote:

2016-10-27 17:52 GMT+02:00 Pantelis Antoniou [off-list ref]:
quoted
Yes there is no EEPROM but you might be able to map probing results to
a fake ?model? number.

Let me expand a bit:

Assume that you have a number of probing steps, for example A, B, C each
returning true or false, and C being executed only when B is ?true? you
could do this to generate a bit field that identifies it.

For example let?s assume that model FOO?s probing steps are

A false, B true, C false -> 010

Model?s BAR

A true, B false, C don?t care -> 10x

Mapping these to models could be

Model FOO, (010 & 111) == 010 (all three probing steps must match)

Model BAR, (10x & 110) = 100 (the first two probing steps must match)
This method looks too complex on multiple grounds.
Assuming your method, I'm not too sure how this would actually be
described in a DTS.
Such probing steps should include reading/matching IDs in an EEPROM/on
an ADC, but it should also include the result of a driver's probe.
Also, drivers should have a way to report an ID/OTP instead of just a
boolean.
Err, I don?t think you got the point.

The probing steps are done by a board specific probe driver.
This driver performs the probing steps (which is exactly what Hans?s
method now does) but instead of applying changes to the device tree
programmatically generates a model string.

This model string can be used by a general purpose overlay manager to apply
the overlay(s) for the specific board. The plural part is important - read
below.
Ok, I agree I didn't get the point, and I'm not sure I do now.
If I understand correctly, the difference between your method and
Hans', is that instead of manipulating directly OF properties based on
heuristics, there will be a heuristic to determine model revision, and
THEN apply overlays based on determined model revision.

If this is the correct interpretation, this means that for boards with
two possible accelerometers, a new driver is required, while something
as simple as i2c-probe-stop-at-first-match wouldn't require a new
driver.
It does require a new driver, but the driver is simple a probing method
driver; it does not require to modify the actual drivers that are going
to be instantiated.

In DT terms for a board specific probe driver:

bpm: board_probe_method {
	compatible = ?foocorp,bar-board-probe?;
};

genm: generic_model_manager {
	compatible = ?generic-model-manager?;
	
	probe-method = <&bpm>;

	/* list of models and overlays to apply in sequence */
	models {
		foo-model-0 = ?foo,bar,screen-A?, ?foo,bar,accel-A?;
		foo-model-1 = ?foo,bar,screen-A?, ?foo,bar,accel-B?;
		foo-model-2 = ?foo,bar,screen-B?, ?foo,bar,accel-A?;
		foo-model-3 = ?foo,bar,screen-B?, ?foo,bar,accel-B?;
	};
};

The manager can call the single exported method which could be as simple
as:

const char *probe_identify();

In fact for things like i2c probe a generic probe method might suffice.

i2c_generic_bpm: generic_i2c_probe_method {
	compatible = ?i2c-generic-probe-method?;

	models {
		model at 0 {
			result = ?foo-model-0?;
			/* match when read at address 12 returns 5 */
			/* and read at address 14 returns 0 */
			/* format is command, bus, address, argument */
			match = <MATCH_READ &i2c0 12 5>, <MATCH_READ &i2c0 0 14 0>;
			? etc ...
		};
	};
};

quoted
quoted
As you mentioned, it is a way to distinguish models, not just a set of
parameters.
Does this mean that this DT would lead to loading various DT based on
the matching model, which would look like a FIT?
Also there is a modularity problem there. If I have phones with either
screen A or screen B, and with either accelerometer A or accelerometer
B, I would have to implement all four combinations.
The model lookup need not result in a simple overlay to apply.

So for your case it would be:

model corp,0 -> overlay screen A + overlay accel A
model corp,1 -> overlay screen A + overlay accel B
model corp,2 -> overlay screen B + overlay accel A
model corp,3 -> overlay screen B + overlay accel B

You don?t need the combinatorial number of overlays.
My worry initially was that all 4 "model corp" are needed, while with
using a simple approach like i2c-probe-stop-at-first-match, this
wouldn't be needed.
But now that I'm thinking of it again, for such a case to happen, this
would require to have OEMs picking random components for tablets of
one production batch. This wouldn't make any sense.
So I agree a model-based method should cover sufficient cases to be worthwhile.
I think it covers every device I've met.
Yeah, model number in this case means both model and revision.
If components change you change the internal model number.
Regards,
Regards

? Pantelis
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