Thread (36 messages) 36 messages, 5 authors, 2016-09-06

[PATCH v2 02/10] driver core: Functional dependencies tracking support

From: rafael@kernel.org (Rafael J. Wysocki)
Date: 2016-06-17 12:55:06
Also in: linux-iommu, linux-pm, linux-samsung-soc, lkml

On Fri, Jun 17, 2016 at 12:36 PM, Lukas Wunner [off-list ref] wrote:
Hi Marek,

On Fri, Jun 17, 2016 at 08:26:52AM +0200, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
quoted
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <redacted>

Currently, there is a problem with handling cases where functional
dependencies between devices are involved.

What I mean by a "functional dependency" is when the driver of device
B needs both device A and its driver to be present and functional to
be able to work.  This implies that the driver of A needs to be
working for B to be probed successfully and it cannot be unbound from
the device before the B's driver.  This also has certain consequences
for power management of these devices (suspend/resume and runtime PM
ordering).

Add support for representing those functional dependencies between
devices to allow the driver core to track them and act on them in
certain cases where they matter.
Rafael has indicated that he intends to respin this series:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/6/8/1061
That's OK.
We also have such a functional dependency for Thunderbolt on Macs:
On resume from system sleep, the PCIe hotplug ports may not resume
before the thunderbolt driver has reestablished the PCI tunnels.
Currently this is enforced by quirk_apple_wait_for_thunderbolt()
in drivers/pci/quirks.c. It would be good if we could represent
this dependency using something like Rafael's approach instead of
open coding it, however one detail in Rafael's patches is problematic:
quoted
New links are added by calling device_link_add() which may happen
either before the consumer device is probed or when probing it, in
which case the caller needs to ensure that the driver of the
supplier device is present and functional and the DEVICE_LINK_PROBE_TIME
flag should be passed to device_link_add() to reflect that.
The thunderbolt driver cannot call device_link_add() before the
PCIe hotplug ports are bound to a driver unless we amend portdrv
to return -EPROBE_DEFER for Thunderbolt hotplug ports on Macs
if the thunderbolt driver isn't loaded.

It would therefore be beneficial if device_link_add() can be
called even *after* the consumer is bound.
I don't quite follow.

Who's the provider and who's the consumer here?

Thanks,
Rafael
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