Thread (15 messages) 15 messages, 2 authors, 2016-06-07

[PATCH V5 1/7] ARM64, ACPI, PCI: I/O Remapping Table (IORT) initial support.

From: Marc Zyngier <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-07 16:26:09
Also in: linux-acpi, lkml

On 07/06/16 15:34, Tomasz Nowicki wrote:
On 04.06.2016 13:15, Marc Zyngier wrote:
quoted
On Tue, 31 May 2016 13:19:38 +0200
Tomasz Nowicki [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
IORT shows representation of IO topology for ARM based systems.
It describes how various components are connected together on
parent-child basis e.g. PCI RC -> SMMU -> ITS. Also see IORT spec.

Initial support allows to:
- register ITS MSI chip along with ITS translation ID and domain token
- deregister ITS MSI chip based on ITS translation ID
- find registered domain token based on ITS translation ID
- map MSI RID based on PCI device and requester ID
- find domain token based on PCI device and requester ID

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <redacted>
---
  drivers/acpi/Kconfig  |   3 +
  drivers/acpi/Makefile |   1 +
  drivers/acpi/iort.c   | 344 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/iort.h  |  38 ++++++
  4 files changed, 386 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/iort.c
  create mode 100644 include/linux/iort.h
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
index b7e2e77..848471f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ config ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT
  config ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED
  	bool

+config IORT_TABLE
+	bool
+
  config ACPI_DEBUGGER
  	bool "AML debugger interface"
  	select ACPI_DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
index 251ce85..c7c9b29 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_METHOD)+= custom_method.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT)		+= bgrt.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB)	+= cppc_acpi.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER_USER) += acpi_dbg.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IORT_TABLE) 	+= iort.o

  # processor has its own "processor." module_param namespace
  processor-y			:= processor_driver.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/iort.c b/drivers/acpi/iort.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..226eb6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/iort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Semihalf
+ *	Author: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * This file implements early detection/parsing of I/O mapping
+ * reported to OS through firmware via I/O Remapping Table (IORT)
+ * IORT document number: ARM DEN 0049A
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"ACPI: IORT: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/iort.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+struct iort_its_msi_chip {
+	struct list_head	list;
+	struct fwnode_handle	*fw_node;
+	u32			translation_id;
+};
+
+typedef acpi_status (*iort_find_node_callback)
+	(struct acpi_iort_node *node, void *context);
+
+/* Root pointer to the mapped IORT table */
+static struct acpi_table_header *iort_table;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(iort_msi_chip_list);
+
+/**
+ * iort_register_domain_token() - register domain token and related ITS ID
+ * 				  to the list from where we can get it back
+ * 				  later on.
+ * @translation_id: ITS ID
+ * @token: domain token
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if not memory when allocating list element.
+ */
+int iort_register_domain_token(int trans_id, struct fwnode_handle *fw_node)
+{
+	struct iort_its_msi_chip *its_msi_chip;
+
+	its_msi_chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*its_msi_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!its_msi_chip)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	its_msi_chip->fw_node = fw_node;
+	its_msi_chip->translation_id = trans_id;
+
+	list_add(&its_msi_chip->list, &iort_msi_chip_list);
No locking? How do you handle concurrent accesses?
I wandered if we need locking here but at the end I did not find 
worst-case scenario.

1. Adding elements to list is done in first place here (later on list is 
not modified):
start_kernel -> init_IRQ -> [...] - > gic_acpi_parse_madt_its -> 
iort_register_domain_token

2. Then we only retrieving elements form list:

start_kernel -> rest_init -> kernel_init -> [...] -> do_initcalls -> 
its_pci_msi_init -> its_pci_acpi_msi_init -> iort_its_find_domain_token

pci_set_msi_domain -> iort_get_device_domain -> iort_its_find_domain_token

Do you mean some specific case?
Not right now, but as a matter of principle, shared data structures
should be protected (law of minimal surprise). And that will still work
if someone comes up with a fancy hot-pluggable socket that has an ITS on it.

[...]
quoted
quoted
+static struct acpi_iort_node *
+iort_dev_map_rid(struct acpi_iort_node *node, u32 rid_in,
+			    u32 *rid_out)
Given that there is no "dev" involved in this functions, but only
nodes, consider renaming this to iort_node_map_rid.
+1
quoted
quoted
+{
+
+	if (!node)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Go upstream */
+	while (node->type != ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP) {
+		struct acpi_iort_id_mapping *id;
+		int i, found = 0;
+
+		/* Exit when no mapping array */
+		if (!node->mapping_offset || !node->mapping_count)
+			return NULL;
+
+		id = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_id_mapping, node,
+				  node->mapping_offset);
+
+		for (i = 0, found = 0; i < node->mapping_count; i++, id++) {
+			/*
+			 * Single mapping is not translation rule,
+			 * lets move on for this case
+			 */
+			if (id->flags & ACPI_IORT_ID_SINGLE_MAPPING) {
+				if (node->type != ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU) {
+					rid_in = id->output_base;
+					found = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				pr_warn(FW_BUG "[node %p type %d] SINGLE MAPPING flag not allowed for SMMU node, skipping ID map\n",
+					node, node->type);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (rid_in < id->input_base ||
+			    (rid_in > id->input_base + id->id_count))
+				continue;
+
+			rid_in = id->output_base + (rid_in - id->input_base);
+			found = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!found)
+			return NULL;
+
+		/* Firmware bug! */
+		if (!id->output_reference) {
+			pr_err(FW_BUG "[node %p type %d] ID map has NULL parent reference\n",
+			       node, node->type);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_table,
+				    id->output_reference);
+	}
Do we always want to resolve an ID from the device down to the last
possible transformation? While this works fine for the ITS (which is
supposed to be the last user of the RID), this may not work that well
for intermediate remapping elements (IOMMU, for example).

So I'm wondering if what we actually want is something that would say
iort_node_map_rid(from_node, to_node, rid_in, &rid_out)?
Good point. Actually Lorenzo improved that function in his SMMU ACPI 
series addressing your comment. So we can make it more generic from day one.
Indeed. He also has a couple of fixes that you could directly include in
the next drop.

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
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