Thread (8 messages) 8 messages, 3 authors, 2015-10-30

arm64: iomem_resource doesn't contain all the region used

From: Julien Grall <hidden>
Date: 2015-10-29 17:24:42

Hi Daniel,

On 29/10/15 16:36, Daniel Kiper wrote:
On Wed, Oct 28, 2015 at 05:32:54PM +0000, Julien Grall wrote:
quoted
(Adding David and Daniel)

On 23/10/15 16:45, Ian Campbell wrote:
quoted
On Fri, 2015-10-23 at 15:58 +0100, Julien Grall wrote:
quoted
Is there any way we could register the IO region used on ARM without
having to enforce it in all the drivers?
This seems like an uphill battle to me.
I agree about it. However this is how x86 handle memory hotplug for xen
ballooning. I'm wondering how this is cannot an problem for x86?

Note that the problem is the same if a module is insert after hand.
Does ARM64 support memory hotplug on bare metal? If yes then check relevant
code and do what should be done as close as possible to bare metal case
on Xen guest.
AFAICT, There is no support memory hotplug for ARM64 in Linux today.

[..]
quoted
quoted
In terms of domU the "potential" RAM is defined by the domain builder
layout (currently the two banks mentioned in Xen's arch-arm.h).
... the DOMU one is more complex (see above). Today the guest layout is
static, I wouldn't be surprised to see it becoming dynamic very soon (I
have in mind PCI hotplug) and therefore defining static hotplug region
would not possible.
Please do not do that. I think that memory hotplug should not be limited
by anything but just a given platform limitations. By the way, could you
explain in details why linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c:register_memory_resource()
will not work on ARM64 guest?
Sorry I should have CCed you on the first mail where I explained the
problem.

The problem is not register_memory_resource but how the balloon code is
finding a free region in the address patch. With the patch [1] which
should land in Linux 4.4, the balloon code will look for a free region
within the iomem_resource. This means that we expect all the region used
(or will be used in the case the driver is loaded later) by a device are
registered.

However, on ARM64, only a handful of drivers are effectively registering
the I/O region.

Any drivers using directly ioremap* or of_iomap (the ioremap version
using the device tree node in parameter) won't register the I/O region used.

For instance on the board I'm using not even 10% of the I/O region are
registered:

42sh> cat /proc/iomem

10510000-105103ff : /soc/rtc at 10510000
1a400000-1a400fff : /soc/sata at 1a400000
1a800000-1a800fff : /soc/sata at 1a800000
1f220000-1f220fff : /soc/sata at 1a400000
1f227000-1f227fff : /soc/sata at 1a400000
1f22a000-1f22a0ff : /soc/phy at 1f22a000
1f22d000-1f22dfff : /soc/sata at 1a400000
1f22e000-1f22efff : /soc/sata at 1a400000
1f230000-1f230fff : /soc/sata at 1a800000
1f23a000-1f23a0ff : /soc/phy at 1f23a000
1f23d000-1f23dfff : /soc/sata at 1a800000
1f23e000-1f23efff : /soc/sata at 1a800000
1f2b0000-1f2bffff : csr
79000000-798fffff : /soc/msi at 79000000
4100000000-41ffffffff : System RAM
  4100080000-41008b58a3 : Kernel code
  410093c000-41009e9fff : Kernel data
e0d0000000-e0d003ffff : cfg

TBH I don't see why you don't hit this issue on x86. Overall some of the
drivers can be shared between the 2 architectures.

Regards,

[1]
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip.git/commit/?h=for-linus-4.4&id=55b3da98a40dbb3776f7454daf0d95dde25c33d2

-- 
Julien Grall
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