[PATCH v4 2/4] iommu: Implement common IOMMU ops for DMA mapping
From: catalin.marinas@arm.com (Catalin Marinas)
Date: 2015-07-28 16:45:27
Also in:
linux-iommu
On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 07:40:13PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:
+/**
+ * iommu_dma_alloc - Allocate and map a buffer contiguous in IOVA space
+ * @dev: Device to allocate memory for. Must be a real device
+ * attached to an iommu_dma_domain
+ * @size: Size of buffer in bytes
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ * @prot: IOMMU mapping flags
+ * @handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
+ * @flush_page: Arch callback to flush a single page from all caches to
+ * ensure DMA visibility of __GFP_ZERO. May be NULL if not
+ * required.
+ *
+ * If @size is less than PAGE_SIZE, then a full CPU page will be allocated,
+ * but an IOMMU which supports smaller pages might not map the whole thing.
+ *
+ * Return: Array of struct page pointers describing the buffer,
+ * or NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct page **iommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ gfp_t gfp, int prot, dma_addr_t *handle,
+ void (*flush_page)(const void *, phys_addr_t))
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
+ struct iova_domain *iovad = domain->dma_api_cookie;
+ struct iova *iova;
+ struct page **pages;
+ struct sg_table sgt;
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+ unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+
+ pages = __iommu_dma_alloc_pages(count, gfp);
+ if (!pages)
+ return NULL;
+
+ iova = __alloc_iova(iovad, size, dev->coherent_dma_mask);
+ if (!iova)
+ goto out_free_pages;
+
+ size = iova_align(iovad, size);
+ if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(&sgt, pages, count, 0, size, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto out_free_iova;
+
+ if (gfp & __GFP_ZERO) {
+ struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
+ /*
+ * The flushing provided by the SG_MITER_TO_SG flag only
+ * applies to highmem pages, so it won't do the job here.
+ */The comment here is slightly wrong. The SG_MITER_FROM_SG flushing is done by calling flush_kernel_dcache_page(). This function can be no-op even on architectures implementing highmem. For example, on arm32 it only does some flushing if there is a potential D-cache alias with user space. The flush that you call below is for DMA operations, something entirely different.
+ sg_miter_start(&miter, sgt.sgl, sgt.orig_nents, SG_MITER_FROM_SG);
+ while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
+ memset(miter.addr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);Isn't __GFP_ZERO already honoured by alloc_pages in __iommu_dma_alloc_pages?
+ if (flush_page) + flush_page(miter.addr, page_to_phys(miter.page));
Could you instead do the check as !(prot & IOMEM_CACHE) so that it saves architecture code from passing NULL when coherent? I'm still not convinced we need this flushing here but I'll follow up in patch 3/4. -- Catalin