[PATCH v5 0/5] drivers: bus: Add Simple Power-Managed Bus
From: horms@verge.net.au (Simon Horman)
Date: 2015-02-15 15:46:06
Also in:
linux-devicetree, linux-pm, linux-sh, lkml
On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 09:18:35AM +0900, Simon Horman wrote:
Hi Geert, On Thu, Feb 05, 2015 at 11:11:23AM +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:quoted
Hi all, The Renesas Bus State Controller (BSC) provides an external bus for connecting multiple external devices to an SoC, driving several chip select lines, for e.g. NOR FLASH, Ethernet and USB. On the kzm9g and ape6evm development boards, an smsc9220 Ethernet controller is connnected to the BSC of an SH-Mobile AG5 (sh73a0) resp. R-Mobile APE6 (r8a73a4) SoC. The BSC is a fairly simple memory-mapped bus, hence a "simple-bus" compatibility seems suitable. However, the BSC is special in two ways: 1. It is part of a PM domain (A4S on sh73a0), 2. It has a gateable functional clock (ZB). Before a device connected to the BSC can be accessed, the PM domain containing the BSC must be powered on, and the functional clock driving the BSC must be enabled. Both special properties can be described in DT in a standardized way ("power-domains = <&pd_a4s>" and "clocks = <&zb_clk>", cfr. the example in the DT binding documentation). Externally connected devices are described as children of the BSC node. Unfortunately this doesn't mean everything will work out-of-the-box. There are two problems: 1. Without a device driver bound to the bus device, this device is not attached to the PM domain. And although a child device is present and active, the PM domain may be powered down, as it's considered unused by the PM domain core. 2. Without a device driver calling pm_runtime_enable(), its functional clock is not enabled. Once runtime PM is enabled, the R-Mobile PM domain platform driver manages the functional clock using runtime PM. As none of the above is really bus hardware-specific (PM domains and functional clocks in clock domains are handled from genpd and platform code), this series adds a Simple Power-Managed Bus driver for transparent busses, which matches against "simple-pm-bus", enables runtime PM for the bus device, and calls of_platform_populate() to probe for child devices. Due to the child-parent relationship of devices connected to the bus, as long as the device drivers for the child devices are runtime PM enabled, the bus's PM domain will be powered, and the bus's clock will be enabled automatically when needed, for both runtime PM and s2ram. This was tested on sh73a0/kzm9g-multiplatform (by me), and (v3) on r8a73a4/ape6evm-multiplatform (by Ulrich Hecht). Without this, Ethernet doesn't work, as the ZB clock is disabled by clk_disable_unused(). Felipe: It looks like drivers/usb/musb/musb_am335x.c can be removed, if "ti,am33xx-usb" claims compatibility with "simple-pm-bus"? As drivers/bus doesn't have a maintainer, and this driver is needed to move two shmobile platforms away from legacy to multiplatform, I think this can go in through Simon's shmobile tree.thanks for persisting with this. From my point of view it appears to be reviewed and ready. Does anyone object to me queueing this up for v3.21 in the renesas tree? Acked-by: Simon Horman <redacted>
As no one has objected and it seems has been thoroughly reviewed I have queued this up in the renesas tree. It is part of the renesas-devel-20150215-v3.19 tag. [snip]