Thread (52 messages) 52 messages, 8 authors, 2014-12-22

[PATCH v3 0/5] ARM64: Add kernel probes(Kprobes) support

From: David Long <hidden>
Date: 2014-12-03 22:54:44
Also in: lkml

On 12/03/14 09:54, William Cohen wrote:
On 12/01/2014 04:37 AM, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
quoted
(2014/11/29 1:01), Steve Capper wrote:
quoted
On 27 November 2014 at 06:07, Masami Hiramatsu
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
(2014/11/27 3:59), Steve Capper wrote:
quoted
The crash is extremely easy to reproduce.

I've not observed any missed events on a kprobe on an arm64 system
that's still alive.
My (limited!) understanding is that this suggests there could be a
problem with how missed events from a recursive call to memcpy are
being handled.
I think so too. BTW, could you bisect that? :)
I can't bisect, but the following functions look suspicious to me
(again I'm new to kprobes...):
kprobes_save_local_irqflag
kprobes_restore_local_irqflag

I think these are breaking somehow when nested (i.e. from a recursive probe).
Agreed. On x86, prev_kprobe has old_flags and saved_flags, this
at least must have saved_irqflag and save/restore it in
save/restore_previous_kprobe().

What about adding this?

  struct prev_kprobe {
  	struct kprobe *kp;
  	unsigned int status;
+	unsigned long saved_irqflag;
  };

and

  static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
  {
  	kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
  	kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_irqflag = kcb->saved_irqflag;
  }

  static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
  {
  	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp);
  	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+	kcb->saved_irqflag = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_irqflag;
  }
I have noticed with the aarch64 kprobe patches and recent kernel I can get the machine to end up getting stuck and printing out endless strings of

[187694.855843] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
[187694.861385] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
[187694.866926] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
[187694.872467] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
[187694.878009] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
[187694.883550] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1

I can reproduce this pretty easily on my machine with functioncallcount.stp from https://sourceware.org/systemtap/examples/profiling/functioncallcount.stp and the following steps:

# stap -p4 -k -m mm_probes -w functioncallcount.stp "*@mm/*.c" -c "sleep 1"
# staprun mm_probes.ko -c "sleep 1"

-Will
I did a fresh checkout and build of systemtap and tried the above.  I'm 
not yet seeing this problem.  It does remind me of the problem we saw 
before debug exception handling in entry.S was patched in v3.18-rc1, but 
you say you are using recent kernel sources.
quoted
quoted
That would explain why the state of play of the interrupts is in an
unexpected state in the crash I reported:
"The point of failure in the panic was:
fs/buffer.c:1257

static inline void check_irqs_on(void)
{
#ifdef irqs_disabled
         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
#endif
}
"

This is all new to me so I'm still at the head-scratching stage.
Ah, I see.

Thank you,
quoted
David,
Does the above make sense to you? Have you managed to reproduce the crash I get?

Cheers,
--
Steve
I have easily produced a crash although it doesn't look to me like the 
same one.  I'm getting a NULL pointer dereference.  The PMU stuff (used 
by perf record|stat -e) should be quite independent of kprobes though.

-dl
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