[PATCH v4 17/19] arm64: KVM: add SGI generation register emulation
From: andre.przywara@arm.com (Andre Przywara)
Date: 2014-11-28 15:40:12
Hej Christoffer, On 25/11/14 11:03, Christoffer Dall wrote:
Hi Andre, On Mon, Nov 24, 2014 at 04:37:58PM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:quoted
Hi, On 23/11/14 15:08, Christoffer Dall wrote:quoted
On Fri, Nov 14, 2014 at 10:08:01AM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:quoted
While the generation of a (virtual) inter-processor interrupt (SGI) on a GICv2 works by writing to a MMIO register, GICv3 uses the system register ICC_SGI1R_EL1 to trigger them. Trap that register on ARM64 hosts and handle it in a new handler function in the GICv3 emulation code.Did you reorder something or does my previous comment still apply that you're not enabling trapping yet, you're just adding the handler - those are two different things.Yes, I can fix the wording.quoted
You sort of left my question about access_gic_sgi() not checking if the gicv3 is presetn hanging from the last thread, but I think I'm understanding properly now, that as long as you're not setting the ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable = 1, then we'll never get here, right?Right, that is the idea. Just to make sure that I got this right from the discussion the other day: We will not trap to EL2 as long as ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable is 0 - which it should still be at this point, right?No, when ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable is 0, then Non-secure EL1 access to ICC_SRE_EL1 trap to EL2 (See Section 5.7.39 in the spec), which means that accesses to the ICC_SGIx registers will cause an undefined exception in the guest because we set ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE to 0 for the guest and the guest cannot change this. Now, when we set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable to 1, then the guest can set ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE to 1 (and we also happen to reset it to 1), and we will indeed trap on guest access to the ICC_SGIx registers, because all virtual accesses to these registers trap. (Going back and checking where 'virtual accesses' is defined in the spec left me somewhere without any results, but I am guessing that because we set the ICH_HCR_EL2.En to 1, all accesses will be deemed virtual accesses, maybe the spec should be clarfied on this matter?). Anyhow, to get back to my original question, getting here requires a situation where the guest copy of the ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE is 1, which we only allow when we have properly initialized the GICv3 data structures.
So to summarize (and check) this: There is no real issue at this point? And the code is totally fine after 19/19? Would this kind of problem actually matter _inside_ a patch series? To trigger an issue, we would need a bogus guest and bogus userland (because at this point neither of them would see/inject a GICv3 FDT node). I'd assume that running a kernel at this point is just for debugging/bisecting? Where you wouldn't care about every corner case of execution? Please tell me if I should give my email reading a seventh pass ;-) Regards, Andre.
quoted
(I am asking because I struggle to find this in the spec). So actually your ICC_SRE_EL1 trap patch solved that problem ;-)So I think this is a different thing, not related that closely to my question above. That patch was about when ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable is 0, then we would trap guest accesses to ICC_SRE_EL1 which did not have any sysreg handler installed, and ended up with an undefined exception in the guest instead of handling the trap as RAZ/WI.