Thread (104 messages) 104 messages, 13 authors, 2013-02-19

[PATCH v5 09/45] smp, cpu hotplug: Fix smp_call_function_*() to prevent CPU offline properly

From: Paul E. McKenney <hidden>
Date: 2013-02-09 00:07:53
Also in: linux-arch, linux-pm, linuxppc-dev, lkml, netdev

On Tue, Jan 22, 2013 at 01:05:10PM +0530, Srivatsa S. Bhat wrote:
Once stop_machine() is gone from the CPU offline path, we won't be able to
depend on preempt_disable() to prevent CPUs from going offline from under us.

Use the get/put_online_cpus_atomic() APIs to prevent CPUs from going offline,
while invoking from atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <redacted>
Would it make sense for get_online_cpus_atomic() to return the current
CPU number?  Looks good otherwise.

							Thanx, Paul
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---

 kernel/smp.c |   40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index 29dd40a..f421bcc 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -310,7 +310,8 @@ int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
 	 * prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
 	 * as well as CPU removal
 	 */
-	this_cpu = get_cpu();
+	get_online_cpus_atomic();
+	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();

 	/*
 	 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
@@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
 		}
 	}

-	put_cpu();
+	put_online_cpus_atomic();

 	return err;
 }
@@ -371,8 +372,10 @@ int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask,
 	const struct cpumask *nodemask;
 	int ret;

+	get_online_cpus_atomic();
 	/* Try for same CPU (cheapest) */
-	cpu = get_cpu();
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask))
 		goto call;
@@ -388,7 +391,7 @@ int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask,
 	cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
 call:
 	ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
-	put_cpu();
+	put_online_cpus_atomic();
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any);
@@ -409,25 +412,28 @@ void __smp_call_function_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *data,
 	unsigned int this_cpu;
 	unsigned long flags;

-	this_cpu = get_cpu();
+	get_online_cpus_atomic();
+
+	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
 	/*
 	 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
 	 * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
 	 * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
 	 * can't happen.
 	 */
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) && wait && irqs_disabled()
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && wait && irqs_disabled()
 		     && !oops_in_progress);

 	if (cpu == this_cpu) {
 		local_irq_save(flags);
 		data->func(data->info);
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
-	} else {
+	} else if ((unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu)) {
 		csd_lock(data);
 		generic_exec_single(cpu, data, wait);
 	}
-	put_cpu();
+	put_online_cpus_atomic();
 }

 /**
@@ -451,6 +457,8 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int refs, cpu, next_cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();

+	get_online_cpus_atomic();
+
 	/*
 	 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
 	 * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
@@ -467,17 +475,18 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,

 	/* No online cpus?  We're done. */
 	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
-		return;
+		goto out_unlock;

 	/* Do we have another CPU which isn't us? */
 	next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
 	if (next_cpu == this_cpu)
-		next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
+		next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, mask,
+						cpu_online_mask);

 	/* Fastpath: do that cpu by itself. */
 	if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
-		return;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}

 	data = &__get_cpu_var(cfd_data);
@@ -523,7 +532,7 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
 	/* Some callers race with other cpus changing the passed mask */
 	if (unlikely(!refs)) {
 		csd_unlock(&data->csd);
-		return;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}

 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&call_function.lock, flags);
@@ -554,6 +563,9 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
 	/* Optionally wait for the CPUs to complete */
 	if (wait)
 		csd_lock_wait(&data->csd);
+
+out_unlock:
+	put_online_cpus_atomic();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_many);
@@ -574,9 +586,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_many);
  */
 int smp_call_function(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
 {
-	preempt_disable();
+	get_online_cpus_atomic();
 	smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, func, info, wait);
-	preempt_enable();
+	put_online_cpus_atomic();

 	return 0;
 }
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