Thread (15 messages) 15 messages, 8 authors, 2013-06-23
STALE4730d

[PATCH] ARM: optimize memset_io()/memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio()

From: Will Deacon <hidden>
Date: 2012-09-28 09:58:08

On Fri, Sep 28, 2012 at 05:17:53AM +0100, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
On Thu, 27 Sep 2012, Russell King wrote:
quoted
If we are building for a LE platform, and we haven't overriden the
MMIO ops, then we can optimize the mem*io operations using the
standard string functions.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <redacted>
We presume that the IO space is able to cope with a mixture of access 
width other than byte access which should be perfectly reasonable by 
default.  If so then...

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <redacted>
This looks pretty scary to me, but maybe I'm worrying too much. The first
thing to ensure is that the accesses are always aligned, which I believe is
true for the string operations. However, a quick glance at memset shows that
we do things like store multiple with writeback addressing modes. This is
bad for a few reasons:

	1. If an access other the first one generated by the instruction
	   causes an abort, the CPU will ultimately re-execute the earlier
	   accesses, which could be problematic to a device.

	2. Writeback addressing modes when accessing MMIO peripherals causes
	   serious performance problems with virtualisation, as I have
	   described before.

	3. We have to guarantee that no single instruction causes accesses
	   that span a page boundary, as this leads to UNPREDICTABLE
	   behaviour.

So, unless we can guarantee that our accesses are all aligned, will never
fault, do not cross a page boundary and we are not running as a guest then
I'd be inclined to stick with byte-by-byte implementations for these
functions.

Will
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