Thread (106 messages) 106 messages, 18 authors, 2012-04-11

[PATCH v7 2/3] clk: introduce the common clock framework

From: Turquette, Mike <hidden>
Date: 2012-03-28 17:09:21
Also in: lkml

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 8:06 PM, Saravana Kannan [off-list ref] wrote:
On 03/23/2012 04:28 PM, Turquette, Mike wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 4:04 PM, Saravana Kannan[off-list ref]
?wrote:
quoted
On 03/23/2012 03:32 PM, Turquette, Mike wrote:
How does a child (or grand child) clock (not a driver using the clock)
reject a rate change if it know it can't handle that freq from the
parent? I
won't claim to know this part of the code thoroughly, but I can't find an
easy way to do this.

Technically you could subscribe a notifier to your grand-child clock,
even if there is no driver for it. ?The same code that implements your
platform's clock operations could register the notifier handler.
quoted

You can see how this works in clk_propagate_rate_change. ?That usage
is certainly targeted more at drivers but could be made to work for
your case. ?Let me know what you think; this is an interesting issue.

I think notifications should be left to drivers. Notifications are too heavy
handed for enforcing requirements of the clock tree.
Agreed.  I'm working on a "clock dependency" design at the moment,
which should hopefully answer your question.
Also, clk_hw to clk
might no longer be a 1-1 mapping in the future. It's quite possible that
each clk_get() would get a different struct clk based on the caller to keep
track of their constraints separately. So, clock drivers shouldn't ever use
them to identify a clock.
I'm also working on this same thing!  Lots to keep me busy these days.

snip
I think there is still a problem with not being able to differentiate
between pre-change recalc and post-change recalc. This applies for any set
parent and set rate on a clock that has children.

Consider this simple example:
* Divider clock B is fed from clock A.
* Clock B can never output > 120 MHz due to downstream
?HW/clock limitations.
* Clock A is running at 200 MHz
* Clock B divider is set to 2.

Now, say the rate of clock A is changing from 200 MHz to 300 MHz (due to set
rate or set parent). In this case, the clock B divider should be set to 3
pre-rate change to guarantee that the output of clock B is never > 120 MHz.
So the rate of clock B will go from 100 MHz (200/2) to 66 MHz (200/3) to 100
MHz (300/3) and everything is good.

Assume we somehow managed to do the above. So, now clock A is at 300 MHz,
clock B divider is at 3 and the clock B output is 100 MHz.

Now, say the rate of clock A changes from 300 MHz to 100 MHz. In this case
the clock B divider should only be changed post rate change. If we do it pre
rate change, then the output will go from 100 MHz (300/3) to 150 MHz (300/1)
to 100 MHz (100/1). We went past the 120 MHz limit of clock B's output rate.

If we do this post rate change, we can do this without exceeding the max
output limit of clock B. It will go from 100 MHz (300/3) to 33 MHz (100/3)
to 100 MHz (100/1). We never went past the 120 MHz limit.

So, at least for this reason above, I think we need to pass a pre/post
parameter to the recalc ops.

While we are at it, we should probably just add a failure option for recalc
to make it easy to reject unacceptable rate changes. To keep the clock
framework code simpler, you could decide to allow errors only for the
pre-change recalc calls. That way, the error case roll back code won't be
crazy.
recalc is too late to catch this.  I think you mean round_rate.  We
want to determine which rate changes are out-of-spec during
clk_calc_new_rates (for clk_set_rate) which involves round_rate being
a bit smarter about what it can and cannot do.

Anyways I'm looking at ways to do this in my clk-dependencies branch.

Regards,
Mike
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