Thread (25 messages) 25 messages, 6 authors, 2011-12-16

[Android-virt] [Embeddedxen-devel] [Xen-devel] [ANNOUNCE] Xen port to Cortex-A15 / ARMv7 with virt extensions

From: catalin.marinas@arm.com (Catalin Marinas)
Date: 2011-12-01 16:57:46
Also in: kvm, lkml, virtualization, xen-devel

On Thu, Dec 01, 2011 at 04:44:40PM +0000, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
On Thursday 01 December 2011, Catalin Marinas wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Dec 01, 2011 at 03:42:19PM +0000, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
quoted
On Thursday 01 December 2011, Catalin Marinas wrote:
How do you deal with signed integer arguments passed into SVC or HVC from
a caller? If I understand the architecture correctly, the upper
halves of the argument register end up zero-padded, while the callee
expects sign-extension.
If you treat it as an "int" (32-bit) and function prototype defined
accordingly, then the generated code only accesses it as a W (rather
than X) register and the top 32-bit part is ignored (no need for
sign-extension). If it is defined as a "long" in the 32-bit world, then
it indeed needs explicit conversion given the different sizes for long
(for example sys_lseek, the second argument is a 'long' and we do
explicit sign extension in the wrapper).
...
What about unsigned long and pointer? Can we always rely on the upper
half of the register to be zero-filled when we get an exception from 32
bit into 64 bit state, or do we also have to zero-extend those?
They are also fine, no need for zero-extension.

-- 
Catalin
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