HIGHMEM is broken when working in SMP V6 mode
From: saeed bishara <hidden>
Date: 2011-01-23 16:34:24
On Sun, Jan 23, 2011 at 4:56 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux [off-list ref] wrote:
On Sun, Jan 23, 2011 at 04:38:01PM +0200, saeed bishara wrote:quoted
Hi, I've port 2.6.35 to SMP system that runs in V6 mode, this system doesn't support TLB operations broadcasting by hw, so it uses IPI messages for that. ?when enabling DEBUG_LOCKDEP, I got the following error message while booting the system from NFS:You've bypassed this check: ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?if (is_smp() && tlb_ops_need_broadcast()) { ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?/* ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * kmap_high needs to occasionally flush TLB entries, ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * however, if the TLB entries need to be broadcast ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * we may deadlock: ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * ?kmap_high(irqs off)->flush_all_zero_pkmaps-> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * ?flush_tlb_kernel_range->smp_call_function_many ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? * ? (must not be called with irqs off) ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? */ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?reason = "without hardware TLB ops broadcasting"; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?} so you lose. ?There's reasons why such checks are put in. ?We can not support SMP and highmem on systems which do not have TLB broadcasting. That's not because the code doesn't support it, it's because there are deadlocks which will occur.
thanks, I missed that
The fact is that it is unsafe to send IPIs with IRQs disabled, which means you can't IPI a TLB operation and wait for it to complete with IRQs disabled.
as I understand it, the lock_kmap() started to disable IRQs in order to support the vivt and vipt caches, but in SMP (at least in my case), the caches are PIPT, so I think I can do the following: 1. undef the ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET 2. use page_address instead of kmap_high_get() do you think it will work? saeed
The kmap code sets up and tears down mappings with IRQs disabled because of the need to work with the DMA API. ?This means that it when it wants to do a TLB operation (to flush out old mappings) its calling context is incompatible with what's required to broadcast that operation in software. There is no solution to this. ?SMP without hardware TLB broadcast is incompatible with the requirements of highmem.