Thread (153 messages) 153 messages, 23 authors, 2023-05-23

Re: [PATCH v10 2/9] KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Date: 2023-01-13 22:02:36
Also in: kvm, linux-arch, linux-doc, linux-fsdevel, linux-mm, lkml, qemu-devel

On Fri, Dec 02, 2022, Chao Peng wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
index fbeaa9ddef59..a8e379a3afee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ config KVM
 	select SRCU
 	select INTERVAL_TREE
 	select HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER if PM
+	select HAVE_KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
I would prefer to call this KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES.  Similar to
KVM_GENERIC_HARDWARE_ENABLING, ARM does need/have hardware enabling, it just
doesn't want KVM's generic implementation.  In this case, pKVM does support memory
attributes, but uses stage-2 tables to track ownership and doesn't need/want the
overhead of the generic implementation.
 	help
...
+#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_READ              (1ULL << 0)
+#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE             (1ULL << 1)
+#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_EXECUTE           (1ULL << 2)
+#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE           (1ULL << 3)
I think we should carve out bits 0-2 for RWX, but I don't think we should actually
define them until they're actually accepted by KVM.
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   struct kvm_memory_attributes *attrs)
+{
+	gfn_t start, end;
+	unsigned long i;
+	void *entry;
+	u64 supported_attrs = kvm_supported_mem_attributes(kvm);
+
+	/* flags is currently not used. */
+	if (attrs->flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (attrs->attributes & ~supported_attrs)
Nit, no need for "supported_attrs", just consume kvm_supported_mem_attributes()
directly.
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (attrs->size == 0 || attrs->address + attrs->size < attrs->address)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->address) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(attrs->size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	start = attrs->address >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	end = (attrs->address + attrs->size - 1 + PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	entry = attrs->attributes ? xa_mk_value(attrs->attributes) : NULL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
Peeking forward multiple patches, this needs to take kvm->slots_lock, not kvm->lock.
There's a bug in the lpage_disallowed patch that I believe can most easily be
solved by making this mutually exclusive with memslot changes.

When a memslot is created, KVM needs to walk through the attributes to detect
whether or not the attributes are identical for the entire slot.  To avoid races,
that means taking slots_lock.

The alternative would be to query the attributes when adjusting the hugepage level
and avoid lpage_disallowed entirely, but in the (very brief) time I've thought
about this I haven't come up with a way to do that in a performant manner.
+	for (i = start; i < end; i++)
Curly braces needed on the for-loop.
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