G Gabriel Krisman Bertazi #
Message details and related content
André Almeida [off-list ref] writes:
Create a new set of futex syscalls known as futex2. This new interface is aimed to implement a more maintainable code, while removing obsolete features and expanding it with new functionalities.
Hi André. Some comments below
quoted hunk
+/* kernel/futex2.c */ +asmlinkage long sys_futex_wait(void __user *uaddr, unsigned int val, + unsigned int flags, + struct __kernel_timespec __user __user *timo);
Duplicated __user attribute
quoted hunk
+asmlinkage long sys_futex_wake(void __user *uaddr, unsigned int nr_wake, + unsigned int flags); + /* kernel/hrtimer.c */ asmlinkage long sys_nanosleep(struct __kernel_timespec __user *rqtp, struct __kernel_timespec __user *rmtp);diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h index 728752917785..57e19200f7e4 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h@@ -862,8 +862,14 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_process_madvise, sys_process_madvise) #define __NR_epoll_pwait2 441 __SC_COMP(__NR_epoll_pwait2, sys_epoll_pwait2, compat_sys_epoll_pwait2) +#define __NR_futex_wait 442 +__SYSCALL(__NR_futex_wait, sys_futex_wait) + +#define __NR_futex_wake 443 +__SYSCALL(__NR_futex_wake, sys_futex_wake) + #undef __NR_syscalls -#define __NR_syscalls 442 +#define __NR_syscalls 444 /* * 32 bit systems traditionally used differentdiff --git a/include/uapi/linux/futex.h b/include/uapi/linux/futex.h index a89eb0accd5e..9fbdaaf4f254 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/futex.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/futex.h@@ -41,6 +41,62 @@ #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI | \ FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) +/* Size argument to futex2 syscall */ +#define FUTEX_8 0 +#define FUTEX_16 1 +#define FUTEX_32 2 + +#define FUTEX_SIZE_MASK 0x3
This patchset doesn't use these structures as far as I can see. Maybe
these should be on a later patchset, when there is actual support for
numa awareness ?
quoted hunk
+ +#define FUTEX_WAITV_MAX 128 + +/** + * struct futex_waitv - A waiter for vectorized wait + * @uaddr: User address to wait on + * @val: Expected value at uaddr + * @flags: Flags for this waiter + */ +struct futex_waitv { + void *uaddr; + unsigned int val; + unsigned int flags; +};
Shouldn't this be in patch 3?
quoted hunk
+ +/** + * struct futex_requeue - Define an address and its flags for requeue operation + * @uaddr: User address of one of the requeue arguments + * @flags: Flags for this address + */ +struct futex_requeue { + void *uaddr; + unsigned int flags; +};
Shouldn't this be in patch 4?
quoted hunk
+/** + * struct futexv_head - List of futexes to be waited + * @task: Task to be awaken + * @hint: Was someone on this list awakened? + * @objects: List of futexes + */ +struct futexv_head { + struct task_struct *task; + bool hint; + struct futex_waiter objects[0]; +};
this structure is also used for a single futex. maybe struct futex_waiter_head?
quoted hunk
+ +/** + * struct futex_bucket - A bucket of futex's hash table + * @waiters: Number of waiters in the bucket + * @lock: Bucket lock + * @list: List of waiters on this bucket + */ +struct futex_bucket { + atomic_t waiters; + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/** + * struct futex_single_waiter - Wrapper for a futexv_head of one element + * @futexv: Single futexv element + * @waiter: Single waiter element + */ +struct futex_single_waiter { + struct futexv_head futexv; + struct futex_waiter waiter; +} __packed;
Is this struct necessary? can't you just allocate the necessary space,
i.e. a struct futexv_head with 1 futexv_head->object?quoted hunk
+ +/* Mask for futex2 flag operations */ +#define FUTEX2_MASK (FUTEX_SIZE_MASK | FUTEX_SHARED_FLAG | \ + FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME)
SHARED_FLAG should be in patch 2
quoted hunk
+ +/* Mask for sys_futex_waitv flag */ +#define FUTEXV_MASK (FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME) + +/* Mask for each futex in futex_waitv list */ +#define FUTEXV_WAITER_MASK (FUTEX_SIZE_MASK | FUTEX_SHARED_FLAG) + +struct futex_bucket *futex_table; +unsigned int futex2_hashsize; + +/* + * Reflects a new waiter being added to the waitqueue. + */ +static inline void bucket_inc_waiters(struct futex_bucket *bucket) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + atomic_inc(&bucket->waiters); + /* + * Issue a barrier after adding so futex_wake() will see that the + * value had increased + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); +#endif +} + +/* + * Reflects a waiter being removed from the waitqueue by wakeup + * paths. + */ +static inline void bucket_dec_waiters(struct futex_bucket *bucket) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + atomic_dec(&bucket->waiters); +#endif +} + +/* + * Get the number of waiters in a bucket + */ +static inline int bucket_get_waiters(struct futex_bucket *bucket)
This says the code only supports 32-bit. So, maybe drop the other
FUTEX_SIZE defines for now
quoted hunk
+ + key->offset = address % PAGE_SIZE; + address -= key->offset; + key->pointer = (u64)address; + key->index = (unsigned long)current->mm;
Why split the key in offset and pointer and waste 1/3 more space to
store each key?
quoted hunk
+ + /* Generate hash key for this futex using uaddr and current->mm */ + hash_key = jhash2((u32 *)key, sizeof(*key) / sizeof(u32), 0); + + /* Since HASH_SIZE is 2^n, subtracting 1 makes a perfect bit mask */ + return &futex_table[hash_key & (futex2_hashsize - 1)];
If someone inadvertely changes futex2_hashsize to something not 2^n this
will silently break. futex2_hashsize should be constant and you need
a BUILD_BUG_ON().
quoted hunk
+static int futex_enqueue(struct futexv_head *futexv, unsigned int nr_futexes, + int *awakened) +{ + int i, ret; + u32 uval, *uaddr, val; + struct futex_bucket *bucket; + +retry: + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_futexes; i++) { + uaddr = (u32 * __user)futexv->objects[i].uaddr; + val = (u32)futexv->objects[i].val; + + bucket = futexv->objects[i].bucket; + + bucket_inc_waiters(bucket); + spin_lock(&bucket->lock); + + ret = futex_get_user(&uval, uaddr); + + if (unlikely(ret)) { + spin_unlock(&bucket->lock); + + bucket_dec_waiters(bucket); + __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + *awakened = futex_dequeue_multiple(futexv, i); + + if (__get_user(uval, uaddr)) + return -EFAULT; + + if (*awakened >= 0) + return 1;
If you are awakened, you don't need to waste time with trying to get the
next key.
quoted hunk
+/** + * futex_wait - Setup the timer (if there's one) and wait on a list of futexes + * @futexv: List of futexes + * @nr_futexes: Length of futexv + * @timo: Timeout + * @flags: Timeout flags + * + * Return: + * * 0 >= - Hint of which futex woke us + * * 0 < - Error code + */ +static int futex_set_timer_and_wait(struct futexv_head *futexv, + unsigned int nr_futexes, + struct __kernel_timespec __user *timo, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout; + int ret; + + if (timo) { + ret = futex_setup_time(timo, &timeout, flags); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + ret = __futex_wait(futexv, nr_futexes, timo ? &timeout : NULL); + + if (timo) + hrtimer_cancel(&timeout.timer); + + return ret; +}
I'm having a hard time understanding why this function exists. part of
the futex is set up outside of it, part inside. Not sure if this isn't
just part of sys_futex_wait.
Thanks,
--
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi