[PATCH] mmap.2: MAP_FIXED is no longer discouraged

From: John Hubbard <redacted>

MAP_FIXED has been widely used for a very long time, yet the man
page still claims that "the use of this option is discouraged".

The documentation assumes that "less portable" == "must be discouraged".

Instead of discouraging something that is so useful and widely used,
change the documentation to explain its limitations better.

Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <redacted>
---
While reviewing Michal Hocko's man page update for MAP_FIXED_SAFE,
I noticed that MAP_FIXED was no longer reflecting the current
situation, so here is a patch to bring it into the year 2017.

 man2/mmap.2 | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/man2/mmap.2 b/man2/mmap.2
index 385f3bfd5..a5a8eb47a 100644
--- a/man2/mmap.2
+++ b/man2/mmap.2

@@ -222,8 +222,10 @@ part of the existing mapping(s) will be discarded.
 If the specified address cannot be used,
 .BR mmap ()
 will fail.
-Because requiring a fixed address for a mapping is less portable,
-the use of this option is discouraged.
+Software that aspires to be portable should use this option with care, keeping
+in mind that the exact layout of a process' memory map is allowed to change
+significantly between kernel versions, C library versions, and operating system
+releases.
 .TP
 .B MAP_GROWSDOWN
 This flag is used for stacks.

-- 
2.15.1

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