Thread (23 messages) 23 messages, 3 authors, 2017-11-24

Re: MPK: pkey_free and key reuse

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Date: 2017-11-23 15:25:58
Also in: linux-arch, linux-mm

On 11/23/2017 04:48 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
On 11/09/2017 05:59 PM, Dave Hansen wrote:
quoted
The manpage is pretty bare here.  But the thought was that, in most
cases, you will want to allocate a key and start using it immediately.
This was in response to some feedback on one of the earlier reviews of
the patch set.
Okay.  In the future, may want to use this access rights to specify the
default for the signal handler (with a new pkey_alloc flag).  If I can
the default access rights, that would pretty much solve the sigsetjmp
problem for me, too, and I can start using protection keys in low-level
glibc code.
I haven't thought about this much in a year or so, but I think this is
doable.

One bit of advice: please look at features when they go in to the
kernel.  Your feedback has been valuable, but not very timely.  I
promise you'll get better results if you give feedback when patches are
being posted rather than when they've been in the kernel for a year.
quoted
quoted
I think we should either implement revoke on pkey_alloc, with a
broadcast to all threads (the pkey_set race can be closed by having a
vDSO for that an the revocation code can check %rip to see if the old
PKRU value needs to be fixed up).  Or we add the two pkey_alloc flags I
mentioned earlier.
That sounds awfully complicated to put in-kernel.  I'd be happy to
review the patches after you put them together once we see how it looks.
TLB flushes are complicated, too, and very costly, but we still do them
on unmap, even in cases where they are not required for security reasons.
I'll also note that TLB flushes are transparent to software.  What you
are suggesting is not.  That makes it a *LOT* more difficult to implement.

If you have an idea how to do this, I'll happily review patches!
quoted
You basically want threads to broadcast their PKRU values at pkey_free()
time.  That's totally doable... in userspace.  You just need a mechanism
for each thread to periodically check if they need an update.
No, we want to the revocation to be immediate, so we'd have to use
something like the setxid broadcast, and we have to make sure that we
aren't in a pkey_set, and if we are, adjust register contents besides
PKRU.  Not pretty at all.  I really don't want to implement that.

If the broadcast is lazy, I think it defeats its purpose because you
don't know what kind of access privileges other threads in the system have.

Your solution to all MPK problems seems to be to say that it's undefined
and applications shouldn't do that.  But if applications only used
well-defined memory accesses, why would we need MPK?
BTW, I never call this feature MPK because it looks too much like MPX
and they have nothing to do with each other.  I'd recommend the same to
you.  It keeps your audience less confused.

I understand there is some distaste for where the implementation
settled.  I don't, either, in a lot of ways.  If I were to re-architect
it in the CPU, I certainly wouldn't have a user-visible PKRU and and
found a way to avoid the signal PKRU issues.  But, that ship has sailed.

I don't see a way to do a broadcast PKRU update.  But, I'd love to be
proven wrong, with code.
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help