Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 4 authors, 2017-10-14

Re: [RFC PATCH for 4.15 09/14] Provide cpu_opv system call

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From: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Date: 2017-10-13 14:48:43
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----- On Oct 13, 2017, at 9:57 AM, One Thousand Gnomes gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk wrote:
quoted
A maximum limit of 16 operations per cpu_opv syscall invocation is
enforced, so user-space cannot generate a too long preempt-off critical
section.
Except that all the operations could be going to mmapped I/O space and if
I pick the right targets could take quite a long time to complete.
We could check whether a struct page belongs to mmapped I/O space, and return
EINVAL in that case.
It's
still only 16 operations - But 160ms is a lot worse than 10ms. In fact
with compare_iter I could make it much much worse still as I get 2 x
TMP_BUFLEN x 16 x worst case latency in my attack. That's enough to screw
up plenty of things.
Would a check that ensures the page is not mmapped I/O space be sufficient
to take care of this ? If happen to know which API I need to look for, it
would be welcome.
So it seems to me at minimum it needs to be restricted to genuine RAM user
pages, and in fact would be far far simpler code as well if it were
limited to a single page for a given invocation or if like futexes you
had to specifically create a per_cpu_opv mapping.
I've had requests to implement per-cpu ring buffers with memcpy + offset
pointer update restartable sequences. Having a memcpy operation which does not
require page-alignment allows cpu_opv() to be used as a single-stepping
fallback for those use-cases.

I'm open to consider simplifying the other operations such as compare, add,
bitwise ops, and shift ops by requiring that they target aligned content,
which would therefore fit within a single page. However, given that we already
want to support the unaligned memcpy operation, it does not add much extra
complexity to support unaligned accesses for the other cases. We could also
limit the "compare" operation to 1, 2, 4, 8 aligned bytes rather than being an
up-to-PAGE_SIZE compare, but it would limit its usefulness in case of structure
content comparison.

Thanks,

Mathieu

Alan
-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
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