[RFC v4 11/18] seccomp,landlock: Handle Landlock hooks per process hierarchy
flat view
From: Mickaël Salaün <hidden>
Date: 2016-10-26 06:58:49
Also in:
cgroups, lkml, netdev
Subsystem:
exec & binfmt api, elf, landlock security module, memory management - core, scheduler, secure computing, security subsystem, the rest · Maintainers:
Kees Cook, Mickaël Salaün, Andrew Morton, David Hildenbrand, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra, Juri Lelli, Vincent Guittot, Paul Moore, James Morris, "Serge E. Hallyn", Linus Torvalds
The seccomp(2) syscall can be use to apply a Landlock rule to the
current process. As with a seccomp filter, the Landlock rule is enforced
for all its future children. An inherited rule tree can be updated
(append-only) by the owner of inherited Landlock nodes (e.g. a parent
process that create a new rule). However, an intermediate task, which
did not create a rule, will not be able to update its children's rules.
Changes since v3:
* remove the hard link with seccomp (suggested by Andy Lutomirski and
Kees Cook):
* remove the cookie which could imply multiple evaluation of Landlock
rules
* remove the origin field in struct landlock_data
* remove documentation fix (merged upstream)
* rename the new seccomp command to SECCOMP_ADD_LANDLOCK_RULE
* internal renaming
Changes since v2:
* Landlock programs can now be run without seccomp filter but for any
syscall (from the process) or interruption
* move Landlock related functions and structs into security/landlock/*
(to manage cgroups as well)
* fix seccomp filter handling: run Landlock programs for each of their
legitimate seccomp filter
* properly clean up all seccomp results
* cosmetic changes to ease the understanding
* fix some ifdef
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <redacted>
Cc: Kees Cook <redacted>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <redacted>
Cc: Will Drewry <redacted>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGXu5j+qowiyQuhifOBtupfPxp6XevdgF08BW4yzkVDTCha0xA-JsoAwUIsXosN+BqQ9rBEUg@public.gmane.org
---
include/linux/landlock.h | 5 +++++
include/linux/seccomp.h | 8 +++++++
include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h | 1 +
kernel/fork.c | 13 +++++++++--
kernel/seccomp.c | 8 +++++++
security/landlock/lsm.c | 8 +++++--
security/landlock/manager.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/landlock.h b/include/linux/landlock.h
index 263be3cf0b48..72b4235d255f 100644
--- a/include/linux/landlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/landlock.h@@ -74,5 +74,10 @@ struct landlock_hooks { void put_landlock_hooks(struct landlock_hooks *hooks); +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER +int landlock_seccomp_append_prog(unsigned int flags, + const char __user *user_bpf_fd); +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */ + #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ #endif /* _LINUX_LANDLOCK_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/seccomp.h b/include/linux/seccomp.h
index e25aee2cdfc0..4a8ccc7ff976 100644
--- a/include/linux/seccomp.h
+++ b/include/linux/seccomp.h@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <asm/seccomp.h> +#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) +#include <linux/landlock.h> +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER && CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ + struct seccomp_filter; /** * struct seccomp - the state of a seccomp'ed process
@@ -18,6 +22,7 @@ struct seccomp_filter; * system calls available to a process. * @filter: must always point to a valid seccomp-filter or NULL as it is * accessed without locking during system call entry. + * @landlock_hooks: contains an array of Landlock programs. * * @filter must only be accessed from the context of current as there * is no read locking.
@@ -25,6 +30,9 @@ struct seccomp_filter; struct seccomp { int mode; struct seccomp_filter *filter; +#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) + struct landlock_hooks *landlock_hooks; +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER && CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
index 0f238a43ff1e..56dd692cddac 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ /* Valid operations for seccomp syscall. */ #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT 0 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER 1 +#define SECCOMP_ADD_LANDLOCK_RULE 2 /* Valid flags for SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER */ #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC 1
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 0690e43bdda5..d8af3ba554fa 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c@@ -510,7 +510,10 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) * the usage counts on the error path calling free_task. */ tsk->seccomp.filter = NULL; -#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK + tsk->seccomp.landlock_hooks = NULL; +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP */ setup_thread_stack(tsk, orig); clear_user_return_notifier(tsk);
@@ -1378,7 +1381,13 @@ static void copy_seccomp(struct task_struct *p) /* Ref-count the new filter user, and assign it. */ get_seccomp_filter(current); - p->seccomp = current->seccomp; + p->seccomp.mode = current->seccomp.mode; + p->seccomp.filter = current->seccomp.filter; +#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) + p->seccomp.landlock_hooks = current->seccomp.landlock_hooks; + if (p->seccomp.landlock_hooks) + atomic_inc(&p->seccomp.landlock_hooks->usage); +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER && CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ /* * Explicitly enable no_new_privs here in case it got set
diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
index e741a82eab4d..f967ddf9d4b5 100644
--- a/kernel/seccomp.c
+++ b/kernel/seccomp.c@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/tracehook.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/landlock.h> /** * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
@@ -493,6 +494,9 @@ static void put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter) void put_seccomp(struct task_struct *tsk) { put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter); +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK + put_landlock_hooks(tsk->seccomp.landlock_hooks); +#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ } /**
@@ -797,6 +801,10 @@ static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags, return seccomp_set_mode_strict(); case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER: return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs); +#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) + case SECCOMP_ADD_LANDLOCK_RULE: + return landlock_seccomp_append_prog(flags, uargs); +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER && CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK */ default: return -EINVAL; }
diff --git a/security/landlock/lsm.c b/security/landlock/lsm.c
index b3c107244df9..572f4f7f9f19 100644
--- a/security/landlock/lsm.c
+++ b/security/landlock/lsm.c@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#include <asm/current.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> /* enum bpf_reg_type, struct landlock_data */ #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/err.h> /* MAX_ERRNO */
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> /* FIELD_SIZEOF() */ #include <linux/landlock.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> +#include <linux/seccomp.h> /* struct seccomp_* */ #include <linux/types.h> /* uintptr_t */ /* hook arguments */
@@ -161,8 +163,10 @@ static int landlock_enforce(enum landlock_hook hook, __u64 args[6]) .args[5] = args[5], }; - /* placeholder for seccomp and cgroup managers */ - ret = landlock_run_prog(hook_idx, &ctx, NULL); +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER + ret = landlock_run_prog(hook_idx, &ctx, + current->seccomp.landlock_hooks); +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */ return -ret; }
diff --git a/security/landlock/manager.c b/security/landlock/manager.c
index f3f03b64ebef..56e99ccd5708 100644
--- a/security/landlock/manager.c
+++ b/security/landlock/manager.c@@ -14,8 +14,11 @@ #include <linux/filter.h> /* struct bpf_prog */ #include <linux/kernel.h> /* round_up() */ #include <linux/landlock.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> /* current_cred(), task_no_new_privs() */ +#include <linux/security.h> /* security_capable_noaudit() */ #include <linux/slab.h> /* alloc(), kfree() */ #include <linux/types.h> /* atomic_t */ +#include <linux/uaccess.h> /* copy_from_user() */ #include "common.h"
@@ -263,3 +266,51 @@ static struct landlock_hooks *landlock_append_prog( put_landlock_rule(rule); return new_hooks; } + +/** + * landlock_seccomp_append_prog - attach a Landlock program to the current process + * + * current->seccomp.landlock_hooks is lazily allocated. When a process fork, + * only a pointer is copied. When a new hook is added by a process, if there is + * other references to this process' landlock_hooks, then a new allocation is + * made to contains an array pointing to Landlock program lists. This design + * has low-performance impact and memory efficiency while keeping the property + * of append-only programs. + * + * @flags: not used for now, but could be used for TSYNC + * @user_bpf_fd: file descriptor pointing to a loaded/checked eBPF program + * dedicated to Landlock + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER +int landlock_seccomp_append_prog(unsigned int flags, const char __user *user_bpf_fd) +{ + struct landlock_hooks *new_hooks; + struct bpf_prog *prog; + int bpf_fd; + + if (!task_no_new_privs(current) && + security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), + current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0) + return -EPERM; + if (!user_bpf_fd) + return -EINVAL; + if (flags) + return -EINVAL; + if (copy_from_user(&bpf_fd, user_bpf_fd, sizeof(user_bpf_fd))) + return -EFAULT; + prog = bpf_prog_get(bpf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(prog)) + return PTR_ERR(prog); + + /* + * We don't need to lock anything for the current process hierarchy, + * everything is guarded by the atomic counters. + */ + new_hooks = landlock_append_prog(current->seccomp.landlock_hooks, prog); + /* @prog is managed/freed by landlock_append_prog() */ + if (IS_ERR(new_hooks)) + return PTR_ERR(new_hooks); + current->seccomp.landlock_hooks = new_hooks; + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
--
2.9.3