This series allows to selectively enable/disable polling for completions
in the block layer on a per-I/O basis. For this it resurrects the
preadv2/pwritev2 syscalls that Milosz prepared a while ago (and which
are much simpler now due to VFS changes that happened in the meantime).
That approach also had a man page update prepared, which I will resubmit
with the current flags once this series makes it in.
Polling for block I/O is important to reduce the latency on flash and
post-flash storage technologies. On the fastest NVMe controller I have
access to it almost halves latencies from over 7 microseconds to about 4
microseonds. But it only is usesful if we actually care for the latency
of this particular I/O, and generally is a waste if enabled for all I/O
to a given device. This series uses the per-I/O flags in preadv2/pwritev2
to control this behavior. The alternative would be a new O_* flag set
at open time or using fcntl, but this is still to corse-grained for some
applications and we're starting to run out out of open flags.
Note that there are plenty of other use cases for preadv2/pwritev2 as well,
but I'd like to concentrate on this one for now. Example are: non-blocking
reads (the original purpose), per-I/O O_SYNC, user space support for T10
DIF/DIX applications tags and probably some more.
Changes since V1:
- rebased on top of Linux 4.5-rc5