kselftest: replace $(RM) with rm -f command

Started by Wang Long on Sep 28, 2015 · 10 messages from 7 authors · Last reply Oct 3, 2015

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  1. [PATCH] kselftest: replace rm -f command with $(RM)
    Related patches
Message details and related content
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.

"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <redacted>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile         | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile   | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile        | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile          | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile      | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile         | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile           | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile          | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile         | 2 +-
 10 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
index 8c8f0c1..dcc1972 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ CFLAGS := -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -Wall -lcap-ng
 all: $(TARGETS)
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(TARGETS)
+	rm -f $(TARGETS)
 
 $(TARGETS): %: %.c
 	$(CC) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
index 2ae7450..2deaee0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ TEST_PROGS := kcmp_test
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) kcmp_test kcmp-test-file
+	rn -f kcmp_test kcmp-test-file
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
index a1a9708..f23fc58 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ all: $(TEST_PROGS)
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
index 3e7eb79..068fa93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ run_fuse: build_fuse
 	@./run_fuse_test.sh || echo "fuse_test: [FAIL]"
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) memfd_test fuse_test
+	rm -f memfd_test fuse_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index fac4782..ec7eaa4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -16,4 +16,4 @@ TEST_FILES := $(NET_PROGS)
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(NET_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(NET_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
index 8401e87..c16072a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ all: $(TEST_PROGS)
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
index bbd0b53..cefe914 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ TEST_PROGS := get_size
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) get_size
+	rm -f get_size
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
index 3c53cac..26663c7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
@@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ TEST_FILES := $(BINARIES)
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(BINARIES)
+	rm -f $(BINARIES)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
index 29089b2..48b2406 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ all_32: $(BINARIES_32)
 all_64: $(BINARIES_64)
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) $(BINARIES_32) $(BINARIES_64)
+	rm -f $(BINARIES_32) $(BINARIES_64)
 
 $(TARGETS_C_32BIT_ALL:%=%_32): %_32: %.c
 	$(CC) -m32 -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
index 29d8034..e1591c8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ TEST_FILES := zram01.sh zram02.sh zram_lib.sh
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	$(RM) err.log
+	rm -f err.log
-- 
1.8.3.4
Message details and related content
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org wrote:
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".

Following your line of argumentation, we should then
invoke "gcc" directly in every Makefile because it is
less magic than "$(CC)". This makes no sense.

Thanks,

Mathieu
quoted hunk
Signed-off-by: Wang Long <redacted>
---
tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile         | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile   | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile        | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile          | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile      | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile         | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile           | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile          | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile         | 2 +-
10 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
index 8c8f0c1..dcc1972 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ CFLAGS := -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -Wall -lcap-ng
all: $(TARGETS)

clean:
-	$(RM) $(TARGETS)
+	rm -f $(TARGETS)

$(TARGETS): %: %.c
	$(CC) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
index 2ae7450..2deaee0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ TEST_PROGS := kcmp_test
include ../lib.mk

clean:
-	$(RM) kcmp_test kcmp-test-file
+	rn -f kcmp_test kcmp-test-file

93 more quoted lines

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
Message details and related content
See the in-line comment.
On 2015/9/28 10:10, Wang Long wrote:
quoted hunk
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.

"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <redacted>
---
  tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile         | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile   | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile        | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile          | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile      | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile         | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile           | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile          | 2 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile         | 2 +-
  10 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
index 8c8f0c1..dcc1972 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ CFLAGS := -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -Wall -lcap-ng
  all: $(TARGETS)
  
  clean:
-	$(RM) $(TARGETS)
+	rm -f $(TARGETS)
  
  $(TARGETS): %: %.c
  	$(CC) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
index 2ae7450..2deaee0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ TEST_PROGS := kcmp_test
  include ../lib.mk

4 more quoted lines

It should be rm, not rn.
quoted hunk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
index a1a9708..f23fc58 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ all: $(TEST_PROGS)
  include ../lib.mk
  
  clean:
-	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
index 3e7eb79..068fa93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ run_fuse: build_fuse
  	@./run_fuse_test.sh || echo "fuse_test: [FAIL]"
  
  clean:
-	$(RM) memfd_test fuse_test
+	rm -f memfd_test fuse_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index fac4782..ec7eaa4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -16,4 +16,4 @@ TEST_FILES := $(NET_PROGS)
  include ../lib.mk
  
  clean:
-	$(RM) $(NET_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(NET_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
index 8401e87..c16072a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ all: $(TEST_PROGS)
  include ../lib.mk
  
  clean:
-	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
+	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)

43 more quoted lines

Message details and related content
On Mon, 2015-09-28 at 03:16 +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html
Sure, but you had to look it up didn't you :) - I did.
Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".
But I don't think anyone actually wants to do that. Do they?

Anyway I don't really care either way, so I'm happy for you to do a patch that
uses $(RM). Or maybe Wang Long will be happy to respin his patch to use $(RM).

cheers

[PATCH] kselftest: replace rm -f command with $(RM)

Message details and related content
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.

"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <redacted>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile           | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile              | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile      | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile                   | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile                 | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile                | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile               | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile     | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile          | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile            | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile           | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile       | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile    | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile   | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile            | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile          | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile                | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile                | 2 +-
 19 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
index d27108b..731bd31 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ all:
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -fr breakpoint_test
+	$(RM) breakpoint_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
index 736c3dd..4a1c629 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile
@@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ TEST_FILES := $(test_objs)
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(test_objs)
+	$(RM) $(test_objs)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
index 9d6b75e..391d328 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ $(TARGETS): $(HEADERS)
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TARGETS)
+	$(RM) $(TARGETS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
index 25d2e70..071a706 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ TEST_PROGS := msgque_test
 include ../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -fr ./msgque_test
+	$(RM) ./msgque_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
index 5e35c9c..9629382 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
@@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ override RUN_TESTS := if [ -f /proc/self/uid_map ] ; \
 override EMIT_TESTS := echo "$(RUN_TESTS)"
 
 clean:
-	rm -f unprivileged-remount-test
+	$(RM) unprivileged-remount-test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
index eebac29..d61b987 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ override define EMIT_TESTS
 endef
 
 clean:
-	rm -f mq_open_tests mq_perf_tests
+	$(RM) mq_open_tests mq_perf_tests
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
index 03ca2e6..91aa06d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ clean:
 	@for TARGET in $(SUB_DIRS); do \
 		$(MAKE) -C $$TARGET clean; \
 	done;
-	rm -f tags
+	$(RM) tags
 
 tags:
 	find . -name '*.c' -o -name '*.h' | xargs ctags
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
index 384843e..28d6d6c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ $(TEST_PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES)
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
index 49327ee..d32a66e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
index ee179e2..7f63469 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ tempfile:
 	dd if=/dev/zero of=tempfile bs=64k count=1
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) tempfile
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) tempfile
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
index a9099d9..170f3a6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ override define INSTALL_RULE
 endef
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) loop.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) loop.o
 	$(MAKE) -C ebb clean
 
 ebb:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
index 5cdc9db..977875f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
@@ -27,4 +27,4 @@ lost_exception_test: ../lib.c
 include ../../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
index b68c622..2261bd1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
index 2a728f4..ea89afd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ $(TEST_PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES)
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
index e21d106..6cfe0f0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ check-reversed.S: check-reversed.o
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o check-reversed.S
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o check-reversed.S
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
index 4bea62a..f04bd4b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
@@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ tm-syscall: CFLAGS += -mhtm -I../../../../../usr/include
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS) *.o
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
index a485f2e..d98f32c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ $(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c
 include ../../lib.mk
 
 clean:
-	rm -f $(TEST_PROGS)
+	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
index 453927f..ec5bf58 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ peeksiginfo: peeksiginfo.c
 all: peeksiginfo
 
 clean:
-	rm -f peeksiginfo
+	$(RM) peeksiginfo
 
 TEST_PROGS := peeksiginfo
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
index 89a3f44..a5889e2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ run_destructive_tests: run_tests
 	./set-2038
 
 clean:
-	rm -f ${bins}
+	$(RM) ${bins}
-- 
1.8.3.4
Message details and related content
On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 2:57 AM, Michael Ellerman [off-list ref] wrote:
On Mon, 2015-09-28 at 03:16 +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
quoted
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html
Sure, but you had to look it up didn't you :) - I did.
quoted
Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".
But I don't think anyone actually wants to do that. Do they?

Anyway I don't really care either way, so I'm happy for you to do a patch that
uses $(RM). Or maybe Wang Long will be happy to respin his patch to use $(RM).
Yes, please. $(RM) is preferred, as that is the existing standard and
gives us flexibility.

-Kees

-- 
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
Message details and related content
On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 03:16:53AM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".

Following your line of argumentation, we should then
invoke "gcc" directly in every Makefile because it is
less magic than "$(CC)". This makes no sense.
I don't think they can be compared so simply. Specifying a compiler is a common
use case. Customizing the rm command is not, in my experience anyway, and like
Michael, I would definately have to look up what RM means.

That said, I care more about consistency than which is used. Both are valid, but
$(RM), while more flexible, will cost more people time to look up what it does
as it isn't commonly used than any benefit we're likely to see from its use.

Meh. :-)

-- 
Darren Hart
Intel Open Source Technology Center
Message details and related content
----- On Oct 3, 2015, at 12:38 AM, dvhart dvhart@infradead.org wrote:
On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 03:16:53AM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
quoted
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong@huawei.com wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".

Following your line of argumentation, we should then
invoke "gcc" directly in every Makefile because it is
less magic than "$(CC)". This makes no sense.
I don't think they can be compared so simply. Specifying a compiler is a common
use case. Customizing the rm command is not, in my experience anyway, and like
Michael, I would definately have to look up what RM means.

That said, I care more about consistency than which is used. Both are valid, but
$(RM), while more flexible, will cost more people time to look up what it does
as it isn't commonly used than any benefit we're likely to see from its use.

Meh. :-)
An example is "grm" when you install the opencsw repository
packages on Solaris. In the unlikely example where someone
would have a Solaris machine to build Linux, overriding
various command names, including "rm", can be useful. This
is just one example, there are probably others.

Thanks,

Mathieu
--
Darren Hart
Intel Open Source Technology Center
-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
Message details and related content
On Sat, Oct 03, 2015 at 02:11:57PM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
----- On Oct 3, 2015, at 12:38 AM, dvhart dvhart-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org wrote:
quoted
On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 03:16:53AM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
quoted
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".

Following your line of argumentation, we should then
invoke "gcc" directly in every Makefile because it is
less magic than "$(CC)". This makes no sense.
I don't think they can be compared so simply. Specifying a compiler is a common
use case. Customizing the rm command is not, in my experience anyway, and like
Michael, I would definately have to look up what RM means.

That said, I care more about consistency than which is used. Both are valid, but
$(RM), while more flexible, will cost more people time to look up what it does
as it isn't commonly used than any benefit we're likely to see from its use.

Meh. :-)
An example is "grm" when you install the opencsw repository
packages on Solaris. In the unlikely example where someone

3 more quoted lines

Does Solaris rm not support -f?
Message details and related content
----- On Oct 3, 2015, at 1:55 PM, Josh Triplett josh@joshtriplett.org wrote:
On Sat, Oct 03, 2015 at 02:11:57PM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
quoted
----- On Oct 3, 2015, at 12:38 AM, dvhart dvhart@infradead.org wrote:
quoted
On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 03:16:53AM +0000, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
quoted
----- On Sep 27, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Wang Long long.wanglong@huawei.com wrote:
quoted
Some test's Makefile using "$(RM)" while the other's
using "rm -f". It is better to use one of them in all
tests.
I agree that this disparity appears to be unwanted. We
should settle on one or the other.
quoted
"rm -f" is better, because it is less magic, and everyone
konws what is does.
"$(RM)" is clearly defined as a Makefile implicit variable
which defaults to "rm -f".
Ref. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Implicit-Variables.html

Leaving it as a variable is more flexible because then the
default behavior can be overridden if need be, which is
not the case of a hardcoded "rm -f".

Following your line of argumentation, we should then
invoke "gcc" directly in every Makefile because it is
less magic than "$(CC)". This makes no sense.
I don't think they can be compared so simply. Specifying a compiler is a common
use case. Customizing the rm command is not, in my experience anyway, and like
Michael, I would definately have to look up what RM means.

That said, I care more about consistency than which is used. Both are valid, but
$(RM), while more flexible, will cost more people time to look up what it does
as it isn't commonly used than any benefit we're likely to see from its use.

Meh. :-)
An example is "grm" when you install the opencsw repository

6 more quoted lines

Yes, it does. I was merely showing this as an example where
it can be useful to override the command name, although I don't
expect anyone to have to use "grm" rather than "rm" on that
specific platform.

Thanks,

Mathieu

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
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