Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 4 authors, 2014-08-04

Re: [PATCH 0/5] RFC: CGroup Namespaces

From: Andy Lutomirski <hidden>
Date: 2014-07-25 20:28:14
Also in: cgroups, lkml

On Fri, Jul 25, 2014 at 12:29 PM, Aditya Kali [off-list ref] wrote:
Thank you for your review. I have tried to respond to both your emails here.

On Thu, Jul 24, 2014 at 9:36 AM, Serge Hallyn [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
2. What would be the reprecussions of allowing cgroupns unshare so
   long as you have ns_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) to the user_ns which
   created your current ns cgroup?  It'd be a shame if that wasn't
   on the roadmap.
Its certainly on the roadmap, just that some logistics were not clear
at this time. As pointed out by Andy Lutomirski on [PATCH 5/5] of this
series, if we allow cgroupns creation to ns_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)
processes, we may need some kind of explicit permission from the
cgroup subsystem to allow this. One approach could be an explicit
cgroup.may_unshare setting. Alternatively, the cgroup directory (which
is going to become the cgroupns-root) ownership could also be used
here. i.e., the process is ns_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && it owns the
cgroup directory. There seems to be already a function that allows
similar thing and might be sufficient:

/**
 * capable_wrt_inode_uidgid - Check nsown_capable and uid and gid mapped
 * @inode: The inode in question
 * @cap: The capability in question
 *
 * Return true if the current task has the given capability targeted at
 * its own user namespace and that the given inode's uid and gid are
 * mapped into the current user namespace.
 */
bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(const struct inode *inode, int cap)

What do you think? We can enable this for non-init userns once this is
decided on.
I think I'd rather it just check that it's owned by the userns owner
if we were going down that route.  But maybe there's a good reason to
do it this way.
quoted
3. The un-namespaced view of /proc/self/cgroup from a sibling cgroupns
   makes me wonder whether it wouldn't be more appropriate to leave
   /proc/self/cgroup always un-filtered, and use /proc/self/nscgroup
   (or somesuch) to provide the namespaced view.  /proc/self/nscgroup
   would simply be empty (or say (invalid) or (unreachable)) from a
   sibling ns.  That will give criu and admin tools like lxc/docker all
   they need to do simple cgroup setup.
It may work for lxc/docker and new applications that use the new
interface. But its difficult to change numerous existing user
applications and libraries that depend on /proc/self/cgroup. Moreover,
even with the new interface, /proc/self/cgroup will continue to leak
system level cgroup information. And fixing this leak is critical to
make the container migratable.

Its easy to correctly handle the read of /proc/<pid>/cgroup from a
sibling cgroupns. Instead of showing unfiltered view, we could just
not show anything (same behavior when the cgroup hierarchy is not
mounted). Will that be more acceptable? I can make that change in the
next version of this series.
quoted
quoted
  (5) setns() is not supported for cgroup namespace in the initial
      version.
This combined with the full-path reporting for peer ns cgroups could make
for fun antics when attaching to an existing container (since we'd have
to unshare into a new ns cgroup with the same roto as the container).
I understand you are implying this will be fixed soon though.
I am thinking the setns() will be only allowed if
target_cgrpns->cgroupns_root is_descendant_of
current_cgrpns->cgroupns_root. i.e., you will only be setns to a
cgroup namespace which is rooted deeper in hierarchy than your own (in
addition to checking capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(target_cgrpns_inode)).
I'm not sure why the capable_wrt_inode_uidgid is needed here -- I
imagine that the hierarchy check and the usual CAP_SYS_ADMIN check on
the cgroupns's userns would be sufficient.
In addition to this, we need to decide whether its OK for setns() to
also change the cgroup of the task. Consider following example:

[A] ----> [B] ----> C
    ----> D

[A] and [B] are cgroupns-roots. Now, if a task in Cgroup D (which is
under cgroupns [A]) attempts to setns() to cgroupns [B], then its
cgroup should change from /A/D to /A/B. I am concerned about the
side-effects this might cause. Though otherwise, this is a very useful
feature for containers. One could argue that this is similar to
setns() to a mount-namespace which is pivot_root'd somewhere else (in
which case, the attaching task's root "/" moves implicitly with
setns).
Off the top of my head, I think that making setns do this would be too
magical.  How about just requiring that you already be in (a
descendent of) the requested cgroupns's root cgroup if you try to
setns?
Alternatively, we could only allow setns() if
target_cgrpns->cgroupns_root == current->cgroup . I.e., taking above
example again, if process in Cgroup D wants to setns() to cgroupns
[B], then it will first need to move to Cgroup B, and only then the
setns() will succeed. This makes sure that there is no implicit cgroup
move.
I like this one, but I think that descendant cgroups should probably
be allowed, too.

--Andy
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