Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 3 authors, 2012-07-23

Re: [RFC PATCH] memory-hotplug: Add memblock_state notifier

From: Wen Congyang <hidden>
Date: 2012-07-23 09:04:05
Also in: linux-mm, lkml

At 07/20/2012 07:18 PM, Vasilis Liaskovitis Wrote:
hot-remove initiated by acpi_memhotplug driver tries to offline pages and then
remove section/sysfs files in remove_memory(). remove_memory() will only proceed
if is_memblk_offline() returns true, i.e. only if the corresponding memblock
is in MEM_OFFLINE state. However, the memblock state is currently only updated
if the offlining has been initiated from the sysfs interface (echo offline >
/sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXX/state). The acpi hot-remove codepath does
not use the sysfs interface but directly calls offline_pages. So remove_memory()
will always fail, even if offline_pages has succeeded.
Thank you for pointing this problem.
This patch solves this by registering a memblock_state notifier function in the
memory_notify chain. This will change state of memblocks independently of sysfs
usage.
I think this patch does not solve this problem.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
The patch is based on work-in-progress patches for memory hot-remove, see:
http://lwn.net/Articles/507244/

Signed-off-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <redacted>
---
 drivers/base/memory.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index 8981568..4095f3f 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -706,6 +706,42 @@ int unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *section)
 	return remove_memory_block(0, section, 0);
 }
 
+static int memblock_state_notifier_nb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long
+		val, void *v)
+{
+	struct memory_notify *arg = (struct memory_notify *)v;
+	struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
+	struct mem_section *ms;
+	unsigned long section_nr;
+
+	section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(arg->start_pfn);
+	ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
+	mem = find_memory_block(ms);
+	if (!mem)
+		goto out;
we may offline more than one memory block.
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
+	case MEM_OFFLINE:
+	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
+	case MEM_ONLINE:
+	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
+	case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
+		mem->state = val;
mem->state is protected by the lock mem->state_mutex, so if you want to
update the state, you must lock mem->state_mutex. But you cannot lock it
here, because it may cause deadlock:

acpi_memhotplug                           sysfs interface
===============================================================================
                                          memory_block_change_state()
                                              lock mem->state_mutex
                                              memory_block_action()
offline_pages()
    lock_memory_hotplug()
                                                  offline_memory()
                                                      lock_memory_hotplug() // block
    memory_notify()
        memblock_state_notifier_nb()
===============================================================================

I'm writing another patch to fix it.

Thanks
Wen Congyang
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid memblock state\n");
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block memblock_state_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = memblock_state_notifier_nb,
+	.priority = 0
+};
+
 /*
  * Initialize the sysfs support for memory devices...
  */
@@ -724,6 +760,7 @@ int __init memory_dev_init(void)
 	block_sz = get_memory_block_size();
 	sections_per_block = block_sz / MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
 
+	register_memory_notifier(&memblock_state_nb);
 	/*
 	 * Create entries for memory sections that were found
 	 * during boot and have been initialized
--
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