From: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>

When userland wants to inject an MSI into the guest, it uses the
KVM_SIGNAL_MSI ioctl, which carries the doorbell address along with
the payload and the device ID.
With the help of the KVM IO bus framework we learn the corresponding
ITS from the doorbell address. We then use our wrapper functions to
iterate the linked lists and find the proper Interrupt Translation Table
Entry (ITTE) and thus the corresponding struct vgic_irq to finally set
the pending bit.
We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue. Since this one knows
about the right ITS already, we directly call the MMIO handler function
without using the kvm_io_bus framework.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <redacted>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <redacted>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h     |  6 ++++
 2 files changed, 83 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index 1408c88..d8e8f14 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c

@@ -437,6 +437,65 @@ static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_its_idregs(struct kvm *kvm,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Find the target VCPU and the LPI number for a given devid/eventid pair
+ * and make this IRQ pending, possibly injecting it.
+ * Must be called with the its_lock mutex held.
+ */
+static void vgic_its_trigger_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
+				 u32 devid, u32 eventid)
+{
+	struct its_itte *itte;
+
+	if (!its->enabled)
+		return;
+
+	itte = find_itte(its, devid, eventid);
+	/* Triggering an unmapped IRQ gets silently dropped. */
+	if (itte && its_is_collection_mapped(itte->collection)) {
+		struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+		vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, itte->collection->target_addr);
+		if (vcpu && vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.lpis_enabled) {
+			spin_lock(&itte->irq->irq_lock);
+			itte->irq->pending = true;
+			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, itte->irq);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queries the KVM IO bus framework to get the ITS pointer from the given
+ * doorbell address.
+ * We then call vgic_its_trigger_msi() with the decoded data.
+ */
+int vgic_its_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
+{
+	u64 address;
+	struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_dev;
+	struct vgic_io_device *iodev;
+
+	if (!vgic_has_its(kvm))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!(msi->flags & KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	address = (u64)msi->address_hi << 32 | msi->address_lo;
+
+	kvm_io_dev = kvm_io_bus_get_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, address);
+	if (!kvm_io_dev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	iodev = container_of(kvm_io_dev, struct vgic_io_device, dev);