Compile kernel for various times and problem of too long time consuming
From: Amirali Shambayati <hidden>
Date: 2011-08-07 19:48:28
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Would you say how you rebuild kernel? On Sun, Aug 7, 2011 at 10:34 PM, Randy Dunlap [off-list ref] wrote:
On Sun, 7 Aug 2011 21:39:12 +0430 Amirali Shambayati wrote:quoted
Hi all, Since I want to evaluate performance improvements by changing just one file in kernel(noop-iosched) and compiling kernel is too much time-consuming, I want to know that if I compile kernel for more than one time, does it take similar time to first time? I use following commands. If I don't use "make-kpkg clean" for next times, does it just compile the files which have been modified or it compile whole kernel package again? make-kpkg clean fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --append-to-version=-some-string-here kernel-image kernel-headersSince I never use make-kpkg, I can only tell you that when I modified block/noop-iosched.c and rebuilt the kernel, here is what was rebuilt: ?GEN ? ? /lnx/src/NEXT/linux-next-20110805/X32/Makefile ?CHK ? ? include/linux/version.h ?Using /lnx/src/NEXT/linux-next-20110805 as source for kernel ?CHK ? ? include/generated/utsrelease.h ?CALL ? ?/lnx/src/NEXT/linux-next-20110805/scripts/checksyscalls.sh ?CHK ? ? include/generated/compile.h ?CHK ? ? kernel/config_data.h ?CC ? ? ?block/noop-iosched.o ?LD ? ? ?block/built-in.o ?LD ? ? ?vmlinux.o ?MODPOST vmlinux.o ?GEN ? ? .version ?CHK ? ? include/generated/compile.h ?UPD ? ? include/generated/compile.h ?CC ? ? ?init/version.o ?LD ? ? ?init/built-in.o ?LD ? ? ?.tmp_vmlinux1 ?KSYM ? ?.tmp_kallsyms1.S ?AS ? ? ?.tmp_kallsyms1.o ?LD ? ? ?.tmp_vmlinux2 ?KSYM ? ?.tmp_kallsyms2.S ?AS ? ? ?.tmp_kallsyms2.o ?LD ? ? ?vmlinux ?SYSMAP ?System.map ?SYSMAP ?.tmp_System.map ?Building modules, stage 2. ?VOFFSET arch/x86/boot/voffset.h ?CC ? ? ?arch/x86/boot/version.o ?OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.bin ?LZMA ? ?arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.bin.lzma ?MODPOST 575 modules ?MKPIGGY arch/x86/boot/compressed/piggy.S ?AS ? ? ?arch/x86/boot/compressed/piggy.o ?LD ? ? ?arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux ?ZOFFSET arch/x86/boot/zoffset.h ?OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/vmlinux.bin ?AS ? ? ?arch/x86/boot/header.o ?LD ? ? ?arch/x86/boot/setup.elf ?OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/setup.bin ?BUILD ? arch/x86/boot/bzImage Setup is 14972 bytes (padded to 15360 bytes). System is 1287 kB CRC 64ecf4d Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready ?(#18) so it's a minimal rebuild, not a full kernel rebuild. --- ~Randy *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code ***
-- Amirali Shambayati Bachelor Student Computer Engineering Department Sharif University of Technology Tehran, Iran