about 64-bits division in kernel
From: loody <hidden>
Date: 2011-05-20 05:51:11
hi Dave: Thanks for your kind reply. 2011/5/20 Dave Hylands [off-list ref]:
Hi lody, On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 8:34 PM, loody [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
hi all: My platform is 32-bits cpu and I need following calculation in my driver. #define longdiv(sr1, sr2, div) ? ? ?(unsigned long )((((unsigned long long)(sr1) << 32) ^ (sr2)) / (div)) my question are: 1. why "__udivdi3" has any relationship with above calculation?Because you're doing 64 bit arithmetic (unsigned long long) and 64 bit division is not supported in all kernels.
why the name "__udivdi3" has relation to 64-bits arighmetic? Why linker ask for "__udivdi3", it seems there is a common sense for linker that when doing 64-bits calculation it will try to find "__udivdi3", am i right?
quoted
2. I know the above calculation is implemented in clibc, but why kernel still implement itself? ? ? why kernel try to make another wheel instead of including what clib provided ?The kernel doesn't use anything from the C runtime ?library at all. 64-bit division and floating point are 2 things not supported in the kernel, although they do happen to word on some platforms, they aren't portable operations.
the 64-bit division seem supported in gcc toolchain, and gcc will take care the platform issue when we cross-compile the gcc, right? It should be safe to static link the 64bits division in gcc. -- Regards,