allocating memory at boot
From: sk.syed2 <hidden>
Date: 2011-02-17 21:32:37
I'm currently trying to port a (currently for unreleased hardware and under nda) driver from x86 to arm and in doing so I've run into a problem with allocating memory using pci_alloc_consistent. Looking into it I can't allocate more than 1MB whereas I need to allocate at least 2MB of contiguous memory.
I guess pci_alloc_consistent calls dma_alloc_coherent, so why does it fail to allocate 2MB of memory? What is the error do you see? Looking further into it, the conventional
method to get around this at the moment seems to be to statically link the driver into the kernel and use alloc_bootmem or alloc_bootmem_low (mentioned in ldd3 and all over google). The problem I've run into however is that I get a warning at boot which is: WARNING: at mm/bootmem.c:672 alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem+0x34/0x64()
You need to call alloc_bootmem at an early stage before slab is initialized.
Looking at that code in bootmem.c this is a warning which I think is there to tell me that SLAB is available and warn against trying to allocate at boot. However it reportedly allocates the memory but when the driver tries to use this memory later, then the system hangs.
Is the driver using the memory for DMA? Are you using the memory returned by alloc_bootmem directly? Remember DMA works on physical addresses not virtual. You might have to use dma_map_single/dma_unmap_single. Also does the h/w has any limitations of the physical memory range it can access? Like only first 64MB of RAM? regards -syed