Thread (2 messages) flat view 2 messages, 2 authors, 2026-03-06

Re: [PATCH 0/4] plugging some mmap() leaks

From: Junio C Hamano <hidden>
Date: 2026-03-06 22:05:32

Ramsay Jones [off-list ref] writes:
On 06/03/2026 6:37 pm, Junio C Hamano wrote:
quoted
Ramsay Jones [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
When compiling with the NO_MMAP build variable set, the built-in
'git_mmap()' and 'git_munmap()' compatability routines use simple
memory allocation and file I/O to emulate the required behaviour.
The current implementation is vunerable to the "double-delete" bug
(where the pointer returned by malloc() is passed to free() two or
more times), should the mapped memory block address be passed to
munmap() multiple times.
Sorry if I am missing something glaringly obvious, but quite
honestly I am confused.  Wouldn't it be a bug to call munmap() again
on the same region of memory obtained from mmap() and then already
unmapped by calling munmap()?
Yes. The (second) call to munmap() with the (already unmapped) memory
region would return -1 with errno set to EINVAL.

The emulation layer does not detect this situation and simply calls
free() on the given pointer. Hence the 'double-delete' bug.
quoted
Or can the emulation layer cause such a second free() even if the
munmap() is done once and only once per memory region obtained from
a single mmap()?
No. If you only git_munmap() once for a given memory region, everything
is fine.
Hmph.  You make it sound as if we have some code that calls munmap()
on something that we are not sure if we have unmapped just in case,
trusting that it won't crash us and instead give us EINVAL, and that
is very much deliberate?  Unless we have such a code, bending over
backwards to track what has already been unmapped and return -1 with
EINVAL from munmap() for a second call is of dubious value, no?  I
still must be missing something...

Thanks.
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