On Tue, May 16, 2023 at 12:12:02PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:

Taylor Blau [off-list ref] writes:

quoted

When building git with `NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease`, we fail to build
run-command.o since we don't have a definition for ALLOC_GROW:

    $ make NO_PTHREADS=1 DEVELOPER=1 run-command.o
    GIT_VERSION = 2.41.0.rc0.1.g787eb3beae.dirty
        CC run-command.o
    run-command.c: In function ‘git_atexit’:
    run-command.c:1103:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘ALLOC_GROW’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     1103 |         ALLOC_GROW(git_atexit_hdlrs.handlers, git_atexit_hdlrs.nr + 1, git_atexit_hdlrs.alloc);
          |         ^~~~~~~~~~
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
    make: *** [Makefile:2715: run-command.o] Error 1

I am OK to give a reproduction recipe, i.e. the "$ make" command
line, to make it easy for people, who cannot remember how to define
make variables from the command line, to try out themselves, but I
hate the "build transcript" in the log message, when a few lines of
prose suffices.

Much appreciated. Here's a version with your changes include that is
suitable for queueing:

--- 8< ---

Subject: [PATCH] run-command.c: fix missing include under `NO_PTHREADS`

Git 2.41-rc0 fails to compile run-command.c with `NO_PTHREADS` defined,
i.e.

  $ make NO_PTHREADS=1 run-command.o

as `ALLOC_GROW()` macro is used in the `atexit()` emulation but the
macro definition is not available.

This bisects to 36bf195890 (alloc.h: move ALLOC_GROW() functions from
cache.h, 2023-02-24), which replaced includes of <cache.h> with
<alloc.h>, which is the new home of `ALLOC_GROW()` (and
`ALLOC_GROW_BY()`).

We can see that run-command.c is the only one that try to use these
macros without including <alloc.h>.

  $ git grep -l -e '[^_]ALLOC_GROW(' -e 'ALLOC_GROW_BY(' \*.c | sort >/tmp/1
  $ git grep -l 'alloc\.h' \*.c | sort >/tmp/2
  $ comm -23 /tmp/[12]
  compat/simple-ipc/ipc-unix-socket.c
  run-command.c

The "compat/" file only talks about the macro in the comment,
and is not broken.

We could fix this by conditionally including "alloc.h" when
`NO_PTHREADS` is defined.  But we have relatively few examples of
conditional includes throughout the tree[^1].

Instead, include "alloc.h" unconditionally in run-command.c to allow it
to successfully compile even when NO_PTHREADS is defined.

[^1]: With `git grep -E -A1 '#if(n)?def' -- **/*.c | grep '#include' -B1`.

Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <redacted>
Co-authored-by: Junio C Hamano [off-list ref]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <redacted>
---
 run-command.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c
index d4247d5fcc..60c9419866 100644
--- a/run-command.c
+++ b/run-command.c

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "packfile.h"
 #include "hook.h"
 #include "compat/nonblock.h"
+#include "alloc.h"

 void child_process_init(struct child_process *child)
 {
--

2.41.0.rc0.dirty