Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2021-09-09

Re: [PATCH] Docs: web server must setenv GIT_PROTOCOL for v2

From: Junio C Hamano <hidden>
Date: 2021-09-09 17:28:54

Jeff King [off-list ref] writes:
On Wed, Sep 08, 2021 at 06:48:47AM -0400, Jeff King wrote:
quoted
Both of the included examples here have been tested to work. The one for
lighttpd is a little less direct than I'd like, but I couldn't find a
way to directly set an environment variable to the value of a request
header. From my reading of the documentation, lighttpd will set
HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL automatically, but git-http-backend looks only at
GIT_PROTOCOL. Arguably http-backend should do this translation itself.
Nice.

These headers get HTTP_* prefixed as a security measure when servers
expose them to their configuration mechanisms because these names
are attacker controlled.  I had a flawed mental model in which the
servers' configuration controls which one of these resulting HTTP_*
headers are passed to CGI and externals selectively, but if servers
pass all HTTP_* environment variables to CGI and externals without
any filtering, the patch you gave here is the most logical solution.

Will queue.
quoted hunk
-- >8 --
Subject: [PATCH] http-backend: handle HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL CGI variable

When a client requests the v2 protocol over HTTP, they set the
Git-Protocol header. Webservers will generaly make that available to our
CGI as HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL in the environment. However, that's not
sufficient for upload-pack, etc, to respect it; they look in
GIT_PROTOCOL (without the HTTP_ prefix).

Either the webserver or the CGI is responsible for relaying that HTTP
header into the GIT_PROTOCOL variable. Traditionally, our tests have
configured the webserver to do so, but that's a burden on the server
admin. We can make this work out of the box by having the http-backend
CGI copy the contents.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <redacted>
---
 http-backend.c          | 4 ++++
 t/lib-httpd/apache.conf | 2 --
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
index b329bf63f0..2f4b4c11de 100644
--- a/http-backend.c
+++ b/http-backend.c
@@ -739,6 +739,7 @@ static int bad_request(struct strbuf *hdr, const struct service_cmd *c)
 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	char *method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
+	const char *proto_header;
 	char *dir;
 	struct service_cmd *cmd = NULL;
 	char *cmd_arg = NULL;
@@ -789,6 +790,9 @@ int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	http_config();
 	max_request_buffer = git_env_ulong("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUEST_BUFFER",
 					   max_request_buffer);
+	proto_header = getenv("HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL");
+	if (proto_header)
+		setenv(GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT, proto_header, 1);
 
 	cmd->imp(&hdr, cmd_arg);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
index afa91e38b0..71761e3299 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
@@ -81,8 +81,6 @@ PassEnv GIT_TRACE
 PassEnv GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM
 PassEnv GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL
 
-SetEnvIf Git-Protocol ".*" GIT_PROTOCOL=$0
-
 Alias /dumb/ www/
 Alias /auth/dumb/ www/auth/dumb/
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