Elijah Newren [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
1. ce->ce_mode == 01000755
This is a weird number. What's the reason for choosing it? It looks
deceptively close to 0100755, normal executable files, but has the
extra 0, meaning that ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT is 0, suggesting it has no
file type.
Since it's a directory, why not use S_IFDIR (040000)?
(GITLINK does use the weird 0160000 value, but it happens to be
S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR == 0120000 | 040000, which conveys "it's both a
directory and a symlink")
Yes, that combination of IFLNK/IFDIR was the reason why we use the
value. I tend to think IFDIR is the best thing to use here.