Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2018-08-20

Re: [PATCH/RFC] commit: new option to abort -a something is already staged

From: Junio C Hamano <hidden>
Date: 2018-08-20 15:55:33

Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy  [off-list ref] writes:
+commit.preciousDirtyIndex::
+	If some changes are partially staged in the index (i.e.
+	"git commit -a" and "git commit" commit different changes), reject
+	"git commit -a".
Or perhaps better yet, go into yes/no interaction to confirm if you
have access to interactive terminal at fd #0/#1, perhaps?
quoted hunk
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index 213fca2d8e..489e4b9f50 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ static const char *author_message, *author_message_buffer;
 static char *edit_message, *use_message;
 static char *fixup_message, *squash_message;
 static int all, also, interactive, patch_interactive, only, amend, signoff;
+static int allow_dirty_index = 1;
 static int edit_flag = -1; /* unspecified */
 static int quiet, verbose, no_verify, allow_empty, dry_run, renew_authorship;
 static int config_commit_verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
@@ -385,10 +386,24 @@ static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix
 	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
 	 */
 	if (all || (also && pathspec.nr)) {
+		int compare_oid = all && !allow_dirty_index;
+		struct object_id previous_oid;
+
+		if (compare_oid) {
+			if (update_main_cache_tree(0) || !the_index.cache_tree)
+				die(_("error building trees"));
Hmph, when we conclude a conflicted merge with "commit -a", wouldn't
we fail to compute the "before" picture, with higher-stage entries
stil in the index?
+			if (the_index.cache_tree->entry_count >= 0)
+				oidcpy(&previous_oid, &the_index.cache_tree->oid);
+			else
+				oidclr(&previous_oid);
The cache-tree covers no entry, meaning the index has no cache
entries?  Shouldn't we setting EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN or something
instead?
+		}
 		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 		add_files_to_cache(also ? prefix : NULL, &pathspec, 0);
 		refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 		update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
+		if (compare_oid && the_index.cache_tree &&
+		    oidcmp(&previous_oid, &the_index.cache_tree->oid))
+			die(_("staged content is different, aborting"));
I was hoping that it is an easy change to teach add_files_to_cache()
to report how many paths it actually has "added" (modifications and
removals are of course also counted), which allows us not to waste
computing a throw-away tree object once more.

There only are three existing callers to the function, and only one
of them rely on the current "non-zero is error, zero is good"
semantics, so updating that caller (and perhaps vetting the other
callers to see if they also _should_ pay attention to the return
value, at least to detect errors of not number of paths updated)
shouldn't be that much more effort, and would be a good update to
the API regardless of this new feature, I would think.
quoted hunk
 		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, 0))
 			die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
 		commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
@@ -1413,6 +1428,10 @@ static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 		config_commit_verbose = git_config_bool_or_int(k, v, &is_bool);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.preciousdirtyindex")) {
+		allow_dirty_index = !git_config_bool(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
 	if (status)
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