Thread (2 messages) flat view 2 messages, 2 authors, 2016-06-16

Re: Segfault in the attr stack

From: Stefan Beller <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-16 02:19:42

Possibly related (same subject, not in this thread)

On Wed, Jun 1, 2016 at 3:11 PM, Junio C Hamano [off-list ref] wrote:
By the way, I just noticed that the <specification> part of the
':(attr:<specification>)' syntax would need to be rethought.  In the
.gitattributes file everybody has, we see these lines:

        *.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space
        *.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space

but because comma is a special separator in the pathspec magic
system, we cannot do

        $ git status ':(attr:whitespace=indent,trail,space)'
Right. In [1] I wrote:
quoted
quoted
+     if (!item->attr_check)
+             item->attr_check = git_attr_check_alloc();
Given more than one "attr" magic, e.g. ":(attr:A=a,attr:B)/path",
the check may not be empty when we process the second one; we just
extend it without losing the existing contents.
That is why I am not super happy with it though.

   ":(attr:A=a,attr:B)/path",
   ":(attr:A=a B)/path",

are the same for the user as well as in the internal data structures.
This "wastes" the white space as a possible convenient separator
character, e.g. for multiple values. On the other hand it will be easier
to type, specially for many attrs (read submodule groups).
So at that time I thought I had communicated the issue enough and we'd
be fine ignoring it for now. I propose to not escape commas, but use
white spaces instead, i.e.

    git status ':(attr:whitespace=indent trail space,attr:label=with
more values)' ':attr(attr:foo:bar)'

would match
* all files that have the whitespace AND the label setting (matching
exactly the values)
* OR foo=bar attribute

This syntax would require to repeat ",attr:" for multiple ANDed attributes,
but would save us from escaped commas, which may be a pain both in parsing as
well as doing the input on a shell?

[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/294989/focus=295016
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
I think we should introduce a quoting mechanism to hide these commas
from the pathspec magic splitter, e.g.

where attr_value_unquote() would copy string while unquoting some
special characters (i.e. at least ' ' and ',' because they are used
as syntactic elements in the higher level; there might be others).
diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c
index 0a02255..fb22f28 100644
--- a/pathspec.c
+++ b/pathspec.c
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void parse_pathspec_attr_match(struct pathspec_item *item, const char *va
                                am->match_mode = MATCH_SET;
                        else {
                                am->match_mode = MATCH_VALUE;
-                               am->value = xstrdup(&attr[attr_len + 1]);
+                               am->value = attr_value_unquote(&attr[attr_len + 1]);
                                if (strchr(am->value, '\\'))
                                        die(_("attr spec values must not contain backslashes"));
                        }
If we go by whitespaces, we can implement attr_value_unquote as a `tr " " ","`
conceptually, which seems easy.

Thanks,
Stefan
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