Re: [PATCH 2/4] gitweb: Make feed title valid utf8
From: Jakub Narębski <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:56:45
W dniu 09.04.2013 21:22, Jürgen Kreileder napisał:
Jakub Narębski [off-list ref] writes:quoted
W dniu 09.04.2013 19:40, Jürgen Kreileder napisał:quoted
Jakub Narębski [off-list ref] writes:quoted
Jürgen Kreileder wrote:quoted
Properly encode site and project names for RSS and Atom feeds.
quoted
quoted
Good point. But it doesn't fix the string in question: It looks like to_utf8("$a $b") != (to_utf8($a) . " " . to_utf8($b)).Strange. I wonder if the bug is in our to_utf8() implementation, or in Encode, or in Perl... and whether this bug can be triggered anywhere else in gitweb.I don't think it's a bug, more like a consequence of concatenating utf8 and non-utf8 strings: my $a = "ü"; my $b = "ü"; my $c = "$a - $b"; print "$c -> ". to_utf8($c) . ": " . (utf8::is_utf8($c) ? "utf8" : "not utf8") . "\n"; # GOOD $b = to_utf8($b); $c = "$a - $b"; print "$c -> ". to_utf8($c) . ": " . (utf8::is_utf8($c) ? "utf8" : "not utf8") . "\n"; # GOOD yields (hopefully the broken encoding shows up correctly here): ü - ü -> ü - ü: not utf8 ü - ü -> ü - ü: utf8
Ah, so it looks like it is misfeature of the way Perl handles Unicode;
concatenating adds 'UTF8' flag if either of concatenates strings has
it to the result.
[Which I have checked using Devel::Peek with
perl -MDevel::Peek -E '
my $a = "ż"; my $b = "\x{17c}";
Dump $a; Dump $b; Dump "$b - $a"'
]
In gitweb we have the bad case: my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action"; $project and $action are apparently utf8 already but $site_name isn't.
$project and $action are taken from URL, and we have to run decode_utf8 (at least for query params) for gitweb to work correctly. $site_name is usually taken from config file, and gitweb doesn't have "use utf8" pragma.
The resulting string is marked as utf8 - although the encoding of $site_name was never fixed. The to_utf8() in esc_html() returns the string without fixing anything because of that.
O.K. _Maybe_ it would be worth adding explanation of this to commit message (and I see I should audit gitweb for similar problems elsewhere), but anyway Acked-by: Jakub Narebski <redacted> -- Jakub Narębski