Thread (23 messages) flat view 23 messages, 7 authors, 2016-06-15

Re: large files and low memory

From: Jonathan Nieder <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:49:42

Nicolas Pitre wrote:
You can't do a one-pass  calculation.  The first one is required to 
compute the SHA1 of the file being added, and if that corresponds to an 
object that we already have then the operation stops right there as 
there is actually nothing to do.
Ah.  Thanks for a reminder.
In the case of big files, what we need to do is to stream the file data 
in, compute the SHA1 and deflate it, in order to stream it out into a 
temporary file, then rename it according to the final SHA1.  This would 
allow Git to work with big files, but of course it won't be possible to 
know if the object corresponding to the file is already known until all 
the work has been done, possibly just to throw it away.
To make sure I understand correctly: are you suggesting that for big
files we should skip the first pass?

I suppose that makes sense: for small files, using a patch application
tool to reach a postimage that matches an existing object is something
git historically needed to expect, but for typical big files:

 - once you've computed the SHA1, you've already invested a noticeable
   amount of time.
 - emailing patches around is difficult, making "git am" etc less important
 - hopefully git or zlib can notice when files are uncompressible,
   making the deflate not cost so much in that case.
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