Re: [PATCH 0/7] block-sha1: improved SHA1 hashing

On Thu, 6 Aug 2009, Linus Torvalds wrote:

Anyway, on P4 I think you have two double-speed integer issue ports (ie 
max four ops per cycle), but only one of them takes a rotate, and only in 
the first half of the cycle (ie just one shift per cycle).

And afaik, that is actually the _improved_ state in Prescott. The older 
P4's didn't have a full shifter unit at all, iirc: shifts were "complex 
instructions" in Northwood and weren't even single-clock.

Yeah, verified. Google for

	northwood "barrel shifter"

and you'll find a lot of it.

Basically, older P4's will I think shift one bit at a time. So while even 
Prescott is relatively weak in the shifter department, pre-prescott 
(Willamette and Northwood) are _really_ weak. If your P4 is one of those, 
you really shouldn't use it to decide on optimizations.

		Linus