Thread (28 messages) flat view 28 messages, 8 authors, 2016-06-15

Re: Git Notes idea.

From: Jeff King <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:45:47

On Tue, Dec 16, 2008 at 02:15:47AM -0600, Govind Salinas wrote:
I was thinking about possible ideas for my little pet project and I
had and idea for way to tack on notes to a commit, or any object
really.  I know that the idea has been flying around for a long time
but there has never been any implementation or a concept that people
liked enough to use (unless I have missed something).
I think you look at the previous suggestions, because yours is very
similar. Which is good, I think, because the current status is that the
design is good, but nobody has gotten around to working on it yet. So
maybe you can fix that. :)
.git/refs/notes  contains a tree-id (assuming that using a tree-id
will not cause any problems, otherwise a commit object can be used.
it does not *need* a history, but it *could* have one).
That is the same as the current proposal, except:

 - the proposal is to use a commit, so your notes are version-controlled

 - I have suggested supporting multiple note "bases" in the refs/notes
   namespace. This would allow you to share some notes but not others
   (e.g., if you had some automated notes related to a build/test
   system, you might not want to mix those with your human-written
   notes).
That tree has a structure similar to the layout of .git/objects, where
it is 2 letter subdirectories for the notes objects.
I don't think this has been suggested yet, but I'm not sure it is a good
idea. The usual reason for this split is that many filesystems handle
large directories badly; that isn't a problem here.

It does reduce the size of the resulting tree objects when a note is
modified (we make updates to two smaller trees instead of one big tree).
I don't know if this really matters all that much, since the trees
will end up deltified in a pack anyway.

And it does make the implementation slightly less simple, since we have
to deal with two levels of trees.
Given a git object (commit, tree, blob, tag), use its sha as the
path/filename in this tree.
    If I have a commit 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890 then
the notes tree will have a file
12/34567890123456789012345678901234567890

That file has a list of sha1s (one per line).  These shas are object
IDs for blobs that have the notes or whatever that you want attached
to the item.
This is slightly different than the current proposal. You are proposing
that each item have a "list of notes". My thinking was to have "named
notes" using a tree for each entry full of blobs. So you could look up
the "foo" note for a given commit, but that note would be a single
scalar (which could, of course, be interpreted according to its name).
I think you get the idea.  When looking up an item, it should be
fairly easy to have the notes tree and subtrees available for doing
lookups.  And as far as I know stuff under .git/refs can be
It is easy, but it's slow because we have to do a linear search in the
(potentially huge) notes tree. And that's what held up the initial
implementation. I did a proof-of-concept a month or so ago that
pre-seeded an in-memory hash using the tree contents and got pretty
reasonable performance.
pushed/pulled even if its not under heads or remotes or tags using
already existing machinery.  I am not sure, but I think that would
satisfy gc operations as well.  Also, these trees and blobs never have
to be put in the working directory.
Right, though I think one of the benefits of this approach is that you
_could_ do a checkout on the notes tree if you wanted to do very
flexible editing.
Does this sound like something that is workable?  I thought it might
appeal since it uses only features that are already present.
Yes, it sounds workable, though if you diverge from what has already
been discussed, I think you should make an argument about why your
approach is better.
This could be extended so that you have different sets of notes under
.git/refs/notes/<my note set> or whatever.  So that you can have some
notes you keep private and some that you publish or whatever.
Oops, I should have read your whole mail. Yes, that is a good idea. :)

For reference, here are the previous discussions that I think are
relevant:

  Johan Herland's original notes proposal (which I think is largely
  dead, replaced by the one below):
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/46770

  Johannes Schindelin's notes proposal (which is more or less the
  current proposal, but I think the on-disk notes index was not
  well liked):
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/52598

  My test with using a hash to speed it up:
  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/99415

  Some discussion of the interaction of notes and rebase:
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/100533

  Some thoughts from me on naming issues:
  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/100402

  Some thoughts from me on the tree speedup:
  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/101460

which I think should bring you up to speed. :)

-Peff
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