Re: Git and securing a repository
From: Bruno Cesar Ribas <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:44:02
I lost ohter mails, so replying here =) I wrote sometime ago i wrote[1] a bunch of BASH scripts to manage SSH_ACL and "internal" plugin is to manage GIT repositories. It is simple and you can grant access to a user for R or W. And there is NO need to create more users just a "git" user is nice. I'm re-writing it to become more flexible about configuration and to add more plugins. We are using it at C3SL[2] to manage our projects and Write permissions are set because we don't want some developers pushing to anothers projects. bruno [1]http://www.inf.ufpr.br/ribas/ssh_acl/ [2]http://www.c3sl.ufpr.br On Wed, Jan 02, 2008 at 10:58:38PM -0500, Shawn O. Pearce wrote:
Jakub Narebski [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Gonzalo Garramuño [off-list ref] writes:quoted
David Symonds wrote:quoted
You can do arbitrarily-fine-grained authentication via the pre-receive hook.Can you provide some more info? Looking at the kernel.org git docs, the pre-receive hook seems very limited as no parameters are allowed. So I'm not sure how an authentication system could be created.If you read the documentation carefully you will note that the pre-receive hook receives input on stdin; 1 line of data per ref that is being pushed with the old/new SHA-1 values and the ref name. The hook exits 0 to allow all changes to take place and can exit > 0 to abort and disallow all updates. This is a "batch" form of the update hook.quoted
quoted
It also seems to be a push hook only (not invoked on pulls).Some of read-only (fetch only) access protocols do not support authentication: http, ftp, rsync, git. Authentication is provided only for access via ssh and for push via https (WebDAV).Authentication could be supported for http, ftp, or ssh based fetch, but there you are relying on the server that provides access to do the authentication and authorization for you; typically that will boil down to UNIX filesystem read permission. Though with HTTP and a fancy Apache config it doesn't have to be.quoted
There is example update hook in contrib/hooks, named update-paranoid, which could be base of what you want. Note that you probably rather use newer pre-receive hook instead of older update hook.update-paranoid uses the update hook rather than pre-receive to allow it to allow/deny on a per-ref basis. One of the flaws of the pre-receive hook "API" is it is an all-or-nothing proposition. So by using the "older" update hook update-paranoid can make its decision on a per-ref basis and allow some refs to change in this push but abort/deny others. I find that useful but not everyone might.quoted
AFAIK both update and pre-receive hooks are invoked also on fetch... but I might be mistaken.No, they are *not* invoked on fetch. Currently no hooks execute during fetch; either on the server *or* on the client side of the connection. -- Shawn. - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
-- Bruno Ribas - ribas@c3sl.ufpr.br http://web.inf.ufpr.br/ribas C3SL: http://www.c3sl.ufpr.br