Re: tracking perms/ownership
From: Josh England <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:43:30
On Fri, 2007-08-24 at 10:51 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
Because full permissions and ownership (think ACL's) simply aren't "content" enough. The way to _reliably_ turn them into "content" that can be tracked, is to make it some form of file content. Because otherwise, you will always hit situations where you simply cannot access it sanely. Even as an administrator you might need to do some emergency fixup, but you may be on vacation, and the only thing you have access to is some machine that you're not root on - and you'd like to send a "git bundle" with the fix to your less-than-stellar stand-in that is knee-deep in sh*t because he doesn't know the system, and you're on some sunny tropical island.
Using the .gitattributes approach essentially does turn perms/ownership into trackable content. A non-root user could specify the ownership of certain files just by editing the .gitattributes, much in the same way a non-root user can create an initramfs filesystem.
Or just imagine the case where you have slightly different setups for different people - some have ACL's, some have just basic permissions. But you want to maintain an image that works for both cases. What do you do?
punt :) Simple unix ownership and perms are a good first cut. ACL's could probably be handled in much the same way, but converting between unix perms and ACLs might have to be a separate attribute/filter entirely.
See? If you just accept the fact that ownership and permissions are totally "separate content" that is tracked AS CONTENT, and not as the filesystem thing, you solve all these problems.quoted
git is a content _tracker_. It tracks contents, also contents that move around. If it can't track the permissions moving around as well, it's sort of pointless to integrate this into git: if you have to manage the stuff yourself, anyway, there is no point in creating the illusion that it is done by git.Fair enough - I'll certainly agree with the notion that we don't necessarily need any integration of permissions/ownership into git at all, and you can always do it as a totally independent layer.quoted
quoted
Your choice. But I know which one I'd choose.That's fine. But you don't actually need git at all to implement your choice, so this is orthogonal to whether having an option to do it inside of git might be worth having.But I care about git having a *sane*design*, whether I use all the features or not. Because I simply care about my tools at a higher level than most users do. Which means that it doesn't matter whether I'll use permissions/ownership tracking or not - I still require that git do it *sanely* from my standpoint of having a good content tracker. And that means tracking those things *separately*, and not trying to mess up the "tree" structure, for example.
Do you think its OK to cache this stuff in the index, though? write-tree could then just dump the perms/ownership out as gitattributes somewhere. -JE