Thread (54 messages) 54 messages, 10 authors, 2016-02-29

Re: [PATCH v6 1/2] mbuf: provide rte_pktmbuf_alloc_bulk API

From: Ananyev, Konstantin <hidden>
Date: 2016-02-24 13:23:49

Hi Panu,
-----Original Message-----
From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces@dpdk.org] On Behalf Of Panu Matilainen
Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 2016 12:12 PM
To: Xie, Huawei; Olivier MATZ; dev@dpdk.org
Cc: dprovan@bivio.net
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 1/2] mbuf: provide rte_pktmbuf_alloc_bulk API

On 02/23/2016 07:35 AM, Xie, Huawei wrote:
quoted
On 2/22/2016 10:52 PM, Xie, Huawei wrote:
quoted
On 2/4/2016 1:24 AM, Olivier MATZ wrote:
quoted
Hi,

On 01/27/2016 02:56 PM, Panu Matilainen wrote:
quoted
Since rte_pktmbuf_alloc_bulk() is an inline function, it is not part of
the library ABI and should not be listed in the version map.

I assume its inline for performance reasons, but then you lose the
benefits of dynamic linking such as ability to fix bugs and/or improve
itby just updating the library. Since the point of having a bulk API is
to improve performance by reducing the number of calls required, does it
really have to be inline? As in, have you actually measured the
difference between inline and non-inline and decided its worth all the
downsides?
Agree with Panu. It would be interesting to compare the performance
between inline and non inline to decide whether inlining it or not.
Will update after i gathered more data. inline could show obvious
performance difference in some cases.
Panu and Oliver:
I write a simple benchmark. This benchmark run 10M rounds, in each round
8 mbufs are allocated through bulk API, and then freed.
These are the CPU cycles measured(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 0 @
2.70GHz, CPU isolated, timer interrupt disabled, rcu offloaded).
Btw, i have removed some exceptional data, the frequency of which is
like 1/10. Sometimes observed user usage suddenly disappeared, no clue
what happened.

With 8 mbufs allocated, there is about 6% performance increase using inline.
[...]
quoted
With 16 mbufs allocated, we could still observe obvious performance
difference, though only 1%-2%
[...]
quoted
With 32/64 mbufs allocated, the deviation of the data itself would hide
the performance difference.
So we prefer using inline for performance.
At least I was more after real-world performance in a real-world
use-case rather than CPU cycles in a microbenchmark, we know function
calls have a cost but the benefits tend to outweight the cons.

Inline functions have their place and they're far less evil in project
internal use, but in library public API they are BAD and should be ...
well, not banned because there are exceptions to every rule, but highly
discouraged.
Why is that?
As you can see right now we have all mbuf alloc/free routines as static inline.
And I think we would like to keep it like that.
So why that particular function should be different?
After all that function is nothing more than a wrapper 
around rte_mempool_get_bulk()  unrolled by 4 loop {rte_pktmbuf_reset()}
So unless mempool get/put API would change, I can hardly see there could be any ABI
breakages in future. 
About 'real world' performance gain - it was a 'real world' performance problem,
that we tried to solve by introducing that function:
http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2015-May/017633.html

And according to the user feedback, it does help:  
http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2016-February/033203.html

Konstantin
	- Panu -
  
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