Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 3 authors, 2020-12-09

Re: [PATCH v2] mm: memcontrol: optimize per-lruvec stats counter memory usage

From: Shakeel Butt <hidden>
Date: 2020-12-08 18:21:24
Also in: linux-mm, lkml

On Tue, Dec 8, 2020 at 1:53 AM Muchun Song [off-list ref] wrote:
The vmstat threshold is 32 (MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH), so the type of s32
of lruvec_stat_cpu is enough. And introduce struct per_cpu_lruvec_stat
to optimize memory usage.

The size of struct lruvec_stat is 304 bytes on 64 bits system. As it
is a per-cpu structure. So with this patch, we can save 304 / 2 * ncpu
bytes per-memcg per-node where ncpu is the number of the possible CPU.
If there are c memory cgroup (include dying cgroup) and n NUMA node in
the system. Finally, we can save (152 * ncpu * c * n) bytes.

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <redacted>
Few nits below:

Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <redacted>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
Changes in v1 -> v2:
 - Update the commit log to point out how many bytes that we can save.

 include/linux/memcontrol.h |  6 +++++-
 mm/memcontrol.c            | 10 +++++++++-
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 3febf64d1b80..290d6ec8535a 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -92,6 +92,10 @@ struct lruvec_stat {
        long count[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS];
 };

+struct per_cpu_lruvec_stat {
lruvec_stat is also per-cpu, so the name per_cpu_lruvec_stat does not
really tell why it is different from lruvec. Maybe name is
batched_lruvec_stat or something else.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+       s32 count[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS];
+};
+
 /*
  * Bitmap of shrinker::id corresponding to memcg-aware shrinkers,
  * which have elements charged to this memcg.
@@ -111,7 +115,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup_per_node {
        struct lruvec_stat __percpu *lruvec_stat_local;
A comment for the above why it still needs to be lruvec_stat.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
        /* Subtree VM stats (batched updates) */
-       struct lruvec_stat __percpu *lruvec_stat_cpu;
+       struct per_cpu_lruvec_stat __percpu *lruvec_stat_cpu;
        atomic_long_t           lruvec_stat[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS];

        unsigned long           lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS];
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index eec44918d373..da6dc6ca388d 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -5198,7 +5198,7 @@ static int alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node)
                return 1;
        }

-       pn->lruvec_stat_cpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct lruvec_stat,
+       pn->lruvec_stat_cpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct per_cpu_lruvec_stat,
                                               GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
        if (!pn->lruvec_stat_cpu) {
                free_percpu(pn->lruvec_stat_local);
@@ -7089,6 +7089,14 @@ static int __init mem_cgroup_init(void)
 {
        int cpu, node;

+       /*
+        * Currently s32 type (can refer to struct per_cpu_lruvec_stat) is
+        * used for per-memcg-per-cpu caching of per-node statistics. In order
+        * to work fine, we should make sure that the overfill threshold can't
+        * exceed S32_MAX / PAGE_SIZE.
+        */
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH > S32_MAX / PAGE_SIZE);
+
        cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_MM_MEMCQ_DEAD, "mm/memctrl:dead", NULL,
                                  memcg_hotplug_cpu_dead);

--
2.11.0
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