Thread (26 messages) 26 messages, 4 authors, 2020-01-28

Re: [RFT PATCH 04/13] kprobes: Make optimizer delay to 1 second

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Date: 2020-01-23 02:26:51
Also in: lkml

On Thu, Jan 23, 2020 at 10:33:34AM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 08:54:32 -0800
"Paul E. McKenney" [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 10:12:40PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
quoted
On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 07:11:15 -0500
Steven Rostedt [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 16:23:17 +0900
Masami Hiramatsu [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Tue, 21 Jan 2020 19:29:05 -0500
Steven Rostedt [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Thu, 16 Jan 2020 23:44:52 +0900
Masami Hiramatsu [off-list ref] wrote:
  
quoted
Since the 5 jiffies delay for the optimizer is too
short to wait for other probes, make it longer,
like 1 second.  
Hi Masami,

Can you explain more *why* 5 jiffies is too short.  
Yes, I had introduced this 5 jiffies delay for multiple probe registration
and unregistration like systemtap, which will use array-based interface to
register/unregister. In that case, 5 jiffies will be enough for the delay
to wait for other kprobe registration/unregsitration.

However, since perf and ftrace register/unregister probes one-by-one with
RCU synchronization interval, the optimizer will be started before
finishing to register/unregister all probes.
And the optimizer locks kprobe_mutex a while -- RCU-tasks synchronization.
Since the kprobe_mutex is also involved in disabling kprobes, this also
stops probe-event disabling.

Maybe 5 jiffies is enough for adding/removing a few probe events, but
not enough for dozens of probe events.
Perhaps we should have a mechanism that can detect new probes being
added, and just continue to delay the optimization, instead of having
some arbitrary delay.
Yes, that is what [03/13] does :) 
Anyway, it seems that the RCU-synchronization takes more than 5 jiffies.
And in that case, [03/13] still doesn't work. That's why I added this patch
after that.
If the RCU synchronization is synchronize_rcu_tasks(), then yes, it
will often take way more than 5 jiffies.  If it is synchronize_rcu(),
5 jiffies would not be unusual, especially on larger systems.
But in the case of synchronize_rcu(), one option is to instead use
synchronize_rcu_expedited().  It is not clear that this last is really
justified in this case, but figured it might be worth mentioning.
It is synchronize_rcu(), but it seems sometimes it is called several
times on one probe disabling.
OK, good to know.
Anyway, without this update, I added a printk to count optimizer
queue-length and found that all optimizer call with a single kprobe
on the quenes. I think this depends on the machine, but as far as
I tested on 8-threads qemu x86, shows this result...

Probes: 256 kprobe_events
Enable events
real	0m 0.02s
user	0m 0.00s
sys	0m 0.02s
[   17.730548] Queue-update: 180, skipped, Total Queued: 180
[   17.739445] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 180
Disable events
[   19.744634] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   19.770743] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   19.886625] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.006631] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.126628] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.246620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.374665] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.486617] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.606608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.726596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.846608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   20.966723] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.086611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.206605] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.326603] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.462609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.566755] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.686606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.806611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   21.926609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.046621] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.166729] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.302609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.510627] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.536638] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.654618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.774643] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   22.902609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.022608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.158606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.254618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.374647] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.494605] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.614610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.734606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.854609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   23.974615] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.094609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.230607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.342625] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.475478] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.574554] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.694605] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.814585] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   24.934591] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.054614] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.174628] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.294637] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.414620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.534553] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.654610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.774627] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   25.894609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.030548] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.134626] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.254620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.373603] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.502606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.614607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.734610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.854620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   26.974660] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.094620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.214596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.334640] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.494606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.574703] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.694609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.814607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   27.934631] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.054606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.182685] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.318568] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.422610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.534621] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.654618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.774622] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   28.894609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.022609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.150615] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.262610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.374621] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.494606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.614616] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.734607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.854601] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   29.974610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.094625] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.214606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.334602] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.454634] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.574606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.694589] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.814613] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   30.934602] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.054605] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.182596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.318621] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.414615] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.534610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.670608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.774626] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   31.894607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.014609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.134607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.254611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.374608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.494619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.614607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.734612] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.862616] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   32.974620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.110609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.214609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.342611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.454607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.574611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.694619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.814607] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   33.950614] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.062609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.174609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.294619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.430533] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.534594] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.654605] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.790596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   34.902611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.014630] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.134634] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.262608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.374634] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.494617] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.622608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.742610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.854572] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   35.982596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.094603] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.222612] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.334610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.454619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.574619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.694643] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.814614] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   36.934610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.062609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.198611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.294618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.414618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.534595] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.662594] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.774610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   37.894618] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.014619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.142612] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.254609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.374619] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.502481] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.614596] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.734597] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.854606] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   38.974620] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.094617] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.222597] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.334610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.454609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.574633] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.694611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.814608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   39.934610] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.054621] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.174611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.297471] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.414504] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.534601] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.654611] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.774609] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   40.894628] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   41.014608] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
[   41.135594] Queue-update: 1, go, Total Queued: 1
real	0m 21.40s
user	0m 0.00s
sys	0m 0.04s
So 21.4s/256 = 84 milliseconds per event disable, correct?

It might be worth trying synchronize_rcu_expedited() just as an experiment
to see if it speeds things up significantly.

							Thanx, Paul
Remove events
real	0m 2.14s
user	0m 0.00s
sys	0m 0.04s


Thank you,


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu [off-list ref]
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