Re: [PATCH] [openvswitch v4] openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets

From: wangchuanlei <hidden>
Date: 2022-11-24 02:30:17
Also in: lkml

Hi,
    Thank you for review! I will give a new verson of patch based on your comments,
and i give a explanation on every comments from you, please see below!

Best reagrds!
wangchuanlei

From: Alexander Lobakin [mailto:alexandr.lobakin@intel.com] 
To: wangchuanlei@inspur.com
From: wangchuanlei <redacted>
Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2022 04:18:43 -0500
quoted hunk
Add support to count upall packets, when kmod of openvswitch upcall to 
userspace , here count the number of packets for upcall succeed and 
failed, which is a better way to see how many packets upcalled to 
userspace(ovs-vswitchd) on every interfaces.

Here optimize the function used by comments of v3.

Changes since v3:
- use nested NLA_NESTED attribute in netlink message

Changes since v2:
- add count of upcall failed packets

Changes since v1:
- add count of upcall succeed packets

Signed-off-by: wangchuanlei <redacted>
---
 include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h | 19 ++++++++++++
 net/openvswitch/datapath.c       | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/openvswitch/datapath.h       | 12 ++++++++
 net/openvswitch/vport.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/openvswitch/vport.h          |  6 ++++
 5 files changed, 137 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h 
b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
index 94066f87e9ee..fa13bce15fae 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h
@@ -126,6 +126,11 @@ struct ovs_vport_stats {
 	__u64   tx_dropped;		/* no space available in linux  */
 };
 
+struct ovs_vport_upcall_stats {
+	uint64_t   upcall_success;	/* total packets upcalls succeed */
+	uint64_t   upcall_fail;		/* total packets upcalls failed  */
Please no uint64_t int the UAPI headers. __u64 as above.  --Yes !
quoted hunk
+};
+
 /* Allow last Netlink attribute to be unaligned */
 #define OVS_DP_F_UNALIGNED	(1 << 0)
 
@@ -277,11 +282,25 @@ enum ovs_vport_attr {
 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PAD,
 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_IFINDEX,
 	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_NETNSID,
+	OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_STATS, /* struct ovs_vport_upcall_stats */
 	__OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX
 };
 
 #define OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX (__OVS_VPORT_ATTR_MAX - 1)
 
+/**
+ * enum ovs_vport_upcall_attr - attributes for %OVS_VPORT_UPCALL* 
+commands
+ * @OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_SUCCESS: 64-bit upcall success packets.
+ * @OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_FAIL: 64-bit upcall fail packets.
+ */
+enum ovs_vport_upcall_attr {
+	OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_SUCCESS, /* 64-bit upcall success packets */
+	OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_FAIL, /* 64-bit upcall fail packets */
+	__OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_MAX
+};
+
+#define OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_MAX (__OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_MAX-1)
Spaces around arithm operator ('-'). 	 --Yes !
quoted hunk
+
 enum {
 	OVS_VXLAN_EXT_UNSPEC,
 	OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP,	/* Flag or __u32 */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c 
index c8a9075ddd0a..5254c51cfa60 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
@@ -209,6 +209,25 @@ static struct vport *new_vport(const struct vport_parms *parms)
 	return vport;
 }
 
+static void ovs_vport_upcalls(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			      const struct dp_upcall_info *upcall_info,
+			      bool upcall_success)
                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Just `bool success`? It's clear that is's about upcalls, I don't see a need to repeat it in every argument's name.
 --Yes !
+{
+	if (upcall_info->cmd == OVS_PACKET_CMD_MISS ||
+	    upcall_info->cmd == OVS_PACKET_CMD_ACTION) {
	if (cmd != MISS && cmd != ACTION)
		return;

Saves 1 indent level. --you are right!
+		const struct vport *p = OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport;
+		struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu *vport_stats;
+
+		vport_stats = this_cpu_ptr(p->vport_upcall_stats_percpu);
Why make a separate structure? You can just expand dp_stats_percpu, this function would then be just a couple lines in ovs_dp_upcall().
-- emm, beacause of this statistics based on vport, so new structure should insert to "struct vport"

quoted hunk
+		u64_stats_update_begin(&vport_stats->syncp);
+		if (upcall_success)
+			u64_stats_inc(&vport_stats->n_upcall_success);
+		else
+			u64_stats_inc(&vport_stats->n_upcall_fail);
+		u64_stats_update_end(&vport_stats->syncp);
+	}
+}
+
 void ovs_dp_detach_port(struct vport *p)  {
 	ASSERT_OVSL();
@@ -216,6 +235,9 @@ void ovs_dp_detach_port(struct vport *p)
 	/* First drop references to device. */
 	hlist_del_rcu(&p->dp_hash_node);
 
+	/* Free percpu memory */
+	free_percpu(p->vport_upcall_stats_percpu);
+
 	/* Then destroy it. */
 	ovs_vport_del(p);
 }
@@ -305,6 +327,8 @@ int ovs_dp_upcall(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		err = queue_userspace_packet(dp, skb, key, upcall_info, cutlen);
 	else
 		err = queue_gso_packets(dp, skb, key, upcall_info, cutlen);
+
+	ovs_vport_upcalls(skb, upcall_info, !err);
 	if (err)
 		goto err;
Also, as you may see, your ::upcall_fail counter will be always exactly the same as stats->n_lost. So there's no point introducing a new one.
However, you can expand the structure dp_stats_percpu and add a new field there which would store the number of successfull upcalls.
...but I don't see a reason for this to be honest. From my PoV, it's better to count the number of successfully processed packets at the end of queue_userspace_packet() right before the 'out:'
label[0]. But please make sure then you don't duplicate some other counter (I'm not deep into OvS, so can't say for sure if there's anything similar to what you want).
--in ovs , as stats->n_lost only count the sum of packets of all ports, not on individal port , so expand the structure dp_stats_percpu may be not suitable
--and count upcall failed packets is useful beacuse no all of upcall packets are successfully sent。
quoted hunk
 
@@ -1825,6 +1849,13 @@ static int ovs_dp_cmd_new(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 		goto err_destroy_portids;
 	}
 
+	vport->vport_upcall_stats_percpu =
This can be at least twice shorter, e.g. 'upcall_stats'. Don't try to describe every detail in symbol names.
--yes!
+				netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu);
+	if (!vport->vport_upcall_stats_percpu) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_destroy_upcall_stats;
I know you followed the previous label logics, but you actually aren't destroying the stats under this label. Here you should have `goto err_destroy_portids` as that's what you're actually doing on that error path.
--here is just keep format of code, and has no influence on function
+	}
+
 	err = ovs_dp_cmd_fill_info(dp, reply, info->snd_portid,
 				   info->snd_seq, 0, OVS_DP_CMD_NEW);
 	BUG_ON(err < 0);
[...]
quoted hunk
@@ -2278,6 +2321,14 @@ static int ovs_vport_cmd_new(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 		goto exit_unlock_free;
 	}
 
+	vport->vport_upcall_stats_percpu =
+		netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu);
+
+	if (!vport->vport_upcall_stats_percpu) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto exit_unlock_free;
+	}
Why do you allocate them twice?
-- here is in different code segment on in vport_cmd_new , the other is in dp_cmd_new, they are has no collisions
+
 	err = ovs_vport_cmd_fill_info(vport, reply, genl_info_net(info),
 				      info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0,
 				      OVS_VPORT_CMD_NEW, GFP_KERNEL);
[...]
quoted hunk
@@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ struct dp_stats_percpu {
 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu - per-cpu packet upcall 
+statistics for
+ * a given vport.
+ * @n_upcall_success: Number of packets that upcall to userspace succeed.
+ * @n_upcall_fail:    Number of packets that upcall to userspace failed.
+ */
+struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu {
+	u64_stats_t n_upcall_success;
+	u64_stats_t n_upcall_fail;
+	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
Nit: syncp would feel better at the start. You could then sort the structure by the field hit probability and reduce cache misses %)
--ok
quoted hunk
+};
+
 /**
  * struct dp_nlsk_pids - array of netlink portids of for a datapath.
  *                       This is used when OVS_DP_F_DISPATCH_UPCALL_PER_CPU
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport.c b/net/openvswitch/vport.c index 
82a74f998966..a69c9356b57c 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport.c
@@ -284,6 +284,54 @@ void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
 	stats->tx_packets = dev_stats->tx_packets;  }
 
+/**
+ *	ovs_vport_get_upcall_stats - retrieve upcall stats
+ *
+ * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the stats
+ * @ovs_vport_upcall_stats: location to store stats
+ *
+ * Retrieves upcall stats for the given device.
+ *
+ * Must be called with ovs_mutex or rcu_read_lock.
+ */
+void ovs_vport_get_upcall_stats(struct vport *vport, struct 
+ovs_vport_upcall_stats *stats) {
+	int i;
+
+	stats->upcall_success = 0;
+	stats->upcall_fail = 0;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		const struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu *percpu_upcall_stats;
You wouldn't need to linewrap the lines below if you didn't make its name so huge.
--you are right, i  would change the name!
+		unsigned int start;
+
+		percpu_upcall_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->vport_upcall_stats_percpu, i);
+		do {
+			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&percpu_upcall_stats->syncp);
+			stats->upcall_success +=
+				u64_stats_read(&percpu_upcall_stats->n_upcall_success);
+			stats->upcall_fail += u64_stats_read(&percpu_upcall_stats->n_upcall_fail);
+		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&percpu_upcall_stats->syncp, start));
+	}
+}
+
+int ovs_vport_put_upcall_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			       struct ovs_vport_upcall_stats *stats) {
+	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_SUCCESS, stats->upcall_success,
+			      OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PAD))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, OVS_VPORT_UPCALL_FAIL, stats->upcall_fail,
+			      OVS_VPORT_ATTR_PAD))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -EMSGSIZE;
goto with only one action makes no sense, just exit directly.
--you are right!
quoted hunk
+}
+
 /**
  *	ovs_vport_get_options - retrieve device options
  *
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport.h b/net/openvswitch/vport.h index 
7d276f60c000..02cf8c589588 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport.h
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport.h
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ struct vport *ovs_vport_locate(const struct net 
*net, const char *name);
 
 void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *, struct ovs_vport_stats *);
 
+void ovs_vport_get_upcall_stats(struct vport *vport,
+				struct ovs_vport_upcall_stats *stats); int 
+ovs_vport_put_upcall_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
+			       struct ovs_vport_upcall_stats *stats);
+
 int ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport *, struct nlattr *options);  
int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *, struct sk_buff *);
 
@@ -78,6 +83,7 @@ struct vport {
 	struct hlist_node hash_node;
 	struct hlist_node dp_hash_node;
 	const struct vport_ops *ops;
+	struct vport_upcall_stats_percpu __percpu 
+*vport_upcall_stats_percpu;
Almost 80 columns in one field definition :D
--yes i would change the name !
 
 	struct list_head detach_list;
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
--
2.27.0
[0] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.1-rc6/source/net/openvswitch/datapath.c#L557

Thanks,
Olek
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