[PATCH] netlink: netlink_sendmsg: memset unused tail bytes in skb

Subsystems: networking [general], the rest

STALE1913d

3 messages, 2 authors, 2021-05-11 · open the first message on its own page

[PATCH] netlink: netlink_sendmsg: memset unused tail bytes in skb

From: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Date: 2021-05-09 12:19:05

When allocating the skb within netlink_sendmsg, with certain supplied
len arguments, extra bytes are allocated at the end of the data buffer,
due to SKB_DATA_ALIGN giving a larger size within __alloc_skb for
alignment reasons. This means that after using skb_put with the same
len value and then copying data into the skb, the skb tail area is
non-zero in size and contains uninitialised bytes. Wiping this area
(if it exists) fixes a KMSAN-found uninit-value bug reported by syzbot at:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3e63bcec536b7136b54c72e06adeb87dc6519f69

Reported-by: syzbot+a73d24a22eeeebe5f244@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
---
 net/netlink/af_netlink.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index 3a62f97acf39..e54321b63f98 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -1914,6 +1914,9 @@ static int netlink_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (skb->end - skb->tail)
+		memset(skb_tail_pointer(skb), 0, skb->end - skb->tail);
+
 	err = security_netlink_send(sk, skb);
 	if (err) {
 		kfree_skb(skb);
-- 
2.30.2

Re: [PATCH] netlink: netlink_sendmsg: memset unused tail bytes in skb

From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: 2021-05-09 13:11:14

Phillip Potter [off-list ref] wrote:
When allocating the skb within netlink_sendmsg, with certain supplied
len arguments, extra bytes are allocated at the end of the data buffer,
due to SKB_DATA_ALIGN giving a larger size within __alloc_skb for
alignment reasons. This means that after using skb_put with the same
len value and then copying data into the skb, the skb tail area is
non-zero in size and contains uninitialised bytes. Wiping this area
(if it exists) fixes a KMSAN-found uninit-value bug reported by syzbot at:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3e63bcec536b7136b54c72e06adeb87dc6519f69
This patch papers over the real bug.

Please fix TIPC instead.
Incomplete patch as a starting point:
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -2481,7 +2481,6 @@ int tipc_nl_node_get_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 	struct nlattr *attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_MAX + 1];
 	struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
-	char *name;
 	int err;
 
 	msg.portid = info->snd_portid;
@@ -2499,13 +2498,11 @@ int tipc_nl_node_get_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	if (!attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME])
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	name = nla_data(attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]);
-
 	msg.skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!msg.skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (strcmp(name, tipc_bclink_name) == 0) {
+	if (nla_strcmp(attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME], tipc_bclink_name) == 0) {
 		err = tipc_nl_add_bc_link(net, &msg, tipc_net(net)->bcl);
 		if (err)
 			goto err_free;

You will also need to change tipc_node_find_by_name() to pass the nla
attr.

Alternatively TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME policy can be changed:
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink.c b/net/tipc/netlink.c
--- a/net/tipc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink.c
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ const struct nla_policy tipc_nl_net_policy[TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX + 1] = {
 
 const struct nla_policy tipc_nl_link_policy[TIPC_NLA_LINK_MAX + 1] = {
        [TIPC_NLA_LINK_UNSPEC]          = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
-       [TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]            = { .type = NLA_STRING,
+       [TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]            = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,

... which makes it safe to treat the raw attribute payload as a c-string,
but this might break existing userspace applications.

Its probably a good idea to audit all NLA_STRING attributes in tipc for
similar problems.

Re: [PATCH] netlink: netlink_sendmsg: memset unused tail bytes in skb

From: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Date: 2021-05-11 22:17:42

On Sun, May 09, 2021 at 03:10:51PM +0200, Florian Westphal wrote:
quoted hunk
Phillip Potter [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
When allocating the skb within netlink_sendmsg, with certain supplied
len arguments, extra bytes are allocated at the end of the data buffer,
due to SKB_DATA_ALIGN giving a larger size within __alloc_skb for
alignment reasons. This means that after using skb_put with the same
len value and then copying data into the skb, the skb tail area is
non-zero in size and contains uninitialised bytes. Wiping this area
(if it exists) fixes a KMSAN-found uninit-value bug reported by syzbot at:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3e63bcec536b7136b54c72e06adeb87dc6519f69
This patch papers over the real bug.

Please fix TIPC instead.
Incomplete patch as a starting point:
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -2481,7 +2481,6 @@ int tipc_nl_node_get_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
 	struct nlattr *attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_MAX + 1];
 	struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
-	char *name;
 	int err;
 
 	msg.portid = info->snd_portid;
@@ -2499,13 +2498,11 @@ int tipc_nl_node_get_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	if (!attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME])
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	name = nla_data(attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]);
-
 	msg.skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!msg.skb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (strcmp(name, tipc_bclink_name) == 0) {
+	if (nla_strcmp(attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME], tipc_bclink_name) == 0) {
 		err = tipc_nl_add_bc_link(net, &msg, tipc_net(net)->bcl);
 		if (err)
 			goto err_free;

You will also need to change tipc_node_find_by_name() to pass the nla
attr.

Alternatively TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME policy can be changed:
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink.c b/net/tipc/netlink.c
--- a/net/tipc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink.c
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ const struct nla_policy tipc_nl_net_policy[TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX + 1] = {
 
 const struct nla_policy tipc_nl_link_policy[TIPC_NLA_LINK_MAX + 1] = {
        [TIPC_NLA_LINK_UNSPEC]          = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
-       [TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]            = { .type = NLA_STRING,
+       [TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME]            = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,

... which makes it safe to treat the raw attribute payload as a c-string,
but this might break existing userspace applications.

Its probably a good idea to audit all NLA_STRING attributes in tipc for
similar problems.
Dear Florian,

Thank you for your feedback and code + suggestions, I will take a look at this over
the next few days and then resubmit.

Regards,
Phil
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